The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1Webster, Daniel
History
The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1
Webster, Daniel
United States -- Politics and government -- 1815-1861
This reference, as well as the whole tenor of Mr. Calhoun's remarks,
called upon Mr. Webster for a rejoinder, which was made by him on the
12th of March. It is the most elaborate and effective of Mr. Webster's
speeches on the subject of the currency.[22] The constitutional right of
the general government to employ a convertible paper in its fiscal
transactions, and to make use of banks in the custody and transmission
of its funds, is argued in this speech with much ability, from the
necessity of the case, from the contemporaneous expositions of the
Constitution, from the practice of the government under every
administration, from the expressed views and opinions of every President
of the United States, including General Jackson, and from the
often-declared opinions of all the leading statesmen of the country, not
excepting Mr. Calhoun himself, whose course in this respect was reviewed
by Mr. Webster somewhat at length, and in such a way as unavoidably to
suggest the idea of inconsistency, although no such charge was made.
To some portions of this speech Mr. Calhoun replied a few weeks
afterwards, and sought to ward off the comments upon his own course in
reference to this class of questions, by some severe strictures on that
of Mr. Webster. This drew from him a prompt and spirited rejoinder. The
following passage may be extracted as a specimen:--
"But, Sir, before attempting that, he [Mr. Calhoun] has something
else to say. He had prepared, it seems, to draw comparisons himself.
He had intended to say something, if time had allowed, upon our
respective opinions and conduct in regard to the war. If time had
allowed! Sir, time does allow, time must allow. A general remark of
that kind ought not to be, cannot be, left to produce its effect,
when that effect is obviously intended to be unfavorable. Why did
the gentleman allude to my votes or my opinions respecting the war
at all, unless he had something to say? Does he wish to leave an
undefined impression that something was done, or something said, by
me, not now capable of defence or justification? something not
reconcilable with true patriotism? He means that, or nothing. And
now, Sir, let him bring the matter forth; let him take the
responsibility of the accusation; let him state his facts. I am here
to answer; I am here, this day, to answer. Now is the time, and now
the hour. I think we read, Sir, that one of the good spirits would
not bring against the Arch-enemy of mankind a railing accusation;
and what is railing but general reproach, an imputation without
fact, time, or circumstance? Sir, I call for particulars. The
gentleman knows my whole conduct well; indeed, the journals show it
all, from the moment I came into Congress till the peace. If I have
done, then, Sir, any thing unpatriotic, any thing which, as far as
love to country goes, will not bear comparison with his or any man's
conduct, let it now be stated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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