The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1Webster, Daniel
History
The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1
Webster, Daniel
United States -- Politics and government -- 1815-1861
Some disappointment was probably felt, when the treaty of Washington was
published, that a settlement of the Oregon question was not included
among its provisions. It need not be said that a subject of such
magnitude did not escape the attention of the negotiators. It was,
however, speedily inferred by Mr. Webster, from the purport of his
informal conferences with Lord Ashburton on this point, that an
arrangement of this question was not then practicable, and that to
attempt it would be to put the entire negotiation to great risk of
failure. On the other hand, it was not less certain that, by closing up
the other matters in controversy, the best preparation was made for
bringing the Oregon dispute to an amicable issue, whenever circumstances
should favor that undertaking. Considerable firmness was no doubt
required to act upon this policy, and to forego the attempt, at least,
to settle a question rapidly growing into the most formidable magnitude.
It is unnecessary to say how completely the course adopted has been
justified by the event.
* * * * *
We have in the preceding remarks confined ourselves to the topics
connected with the treaty of Washington. But other subjects of great
importance connected with the foreign affairs of the country engaged the
attention of Mr. Webster as Secretary of State.
The first of these pertained to our controversies with Mexico, and was
treated in a letter to M. de Bocanegra, the Mexican Secretary of State
and Foreign Relations. The great and unexpected changes which have taken
place in that quarter since the date of this correspondence will not
impair the interest with which it will be read. It throws important
light on the earlier stages of our controversy with that ill-advised and
infatuated government. Among the papers in this part of the volume are
those which relate to the Santa Fé prisoners and Captain Jones's attack
on Monterey.
Under the head of "Relations with Spain" will be found a correspondence
of great interest between the Chevalier d'Argaïz, the representative of
that government, and Mr. Webster, on the subject of the "Amistad." The
pertinacity with which this matter was pursued by Spain, after its
adjudication by the Supreme Court of the United States, furnishes an
instructive commentary upon the sincerity of that government in its
measures for the abolition of the slave-trade. The entire merits of this
important and extraordinary case are condensed in Mr. Webster's letters
of the 1st of September, 1841, and 21st of June, 1842.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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