The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1Webster, Daniel
History
The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1
Webster, Daniel
United States -- Politics and government -- 1815-1861
These occurrences and the state of feeling which they created, or
indicated, appeared to Mr. Webster to constitute a crisis in the
condition of the country of a most formidable description. Opinion
at the North and South had, in his judgment, either reached, or was
rapidly reaching, a point at which the coöperation of the two
sections of the country in carrying on the government as coequal
members of the Federal Union would cease to be practicable. The
constitutional opinions and the views on the subject of slavery set
forth in Mr. Calhoun's address he deemed to be such as could never be
acquiesced in by the non-slaveholding States. On the other hand, the
organization of a party on the basis of antislavery agitation at the
North appeared to him equally menacing to the Union. The professions
of attachment to the Union and the Constitution made on both sides,
and often, no doubt, in entire good faith, did but increase the
danger, by their tendency to produce misapprehension and self-deception
as to the really irreconcilable nature of the opposite extremes of
opinion.
It was his profound and anxious sense of the dangers of the Union, in
this crisis of affairs, which reconciled Mr. Webster to the nomination
of General Taylor. He saw in his position as a citizen of a Southern
State and a slaveholder the basis of support to his administration from
that quarter of the Union; while his connection with the Whig party, the
known moderation of his views, with his declared sentiments on the
subject of the Presidential veto, were a sufficient ground for the
confidence of the North. In fact, in the existing state of things, it
was soon apparent that there was no other candidate of either party so
well calculated to allay sectional differences, and guide the vessel of
state over the stormy sea of excitement and agitation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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