The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1Webster, Daniel
History
The Works of Daniel Webster, Volume 1
Webster, Daniel
United States -- Politics and government -- 1815-1861
Many illustrations of these remarks may be found in the following
volumes. We may refer particularly to the address to the survivors of
the Revolution and the apostrophe to Warren in the first discourse on
Bunker Hill. These were topics too obvious and essential, in an address
on laying the corner-stone of the monument, to have been omitted in the
orator's notes prepared beforehand. But no one will think that the
entire apostrophe to Warren, as it stands in the reported speech, was
elaborated in the closet and committed to memory. In fact there is a
slight grammatical inaccuracy, caused by passing from the third person
to the second in the same sentence, which is at once the natural
consequence and the proof of an unpremeditated expansion or elevation of
the preconceived idea. We see the process. When the sentence commenced,
"But, ah! him!" it was evidently in the mind of the orator to close it
by saying, "How shall I speak of him?" But in the progress of the
sentence, forgetful, unconscious, of the grammatical form, but melting
with the thought, beholding, as he stood upon the spot where the hero
fell, his beloved and beautiful image rising from the ground, he can no
longer speak of him. Willing subject of his own witchery, he clothes his
conception with sensible forms, and speaks _to_ the glorious being whom
he has called back to life. He no longer attempts to discourse of Warren
to the audience, but passing, after a few intervening clauses, from the
third person to the second, he exclaims, "How shall I struggle with the
emotions that stifle the utterance of _thy_ name! Our poor work may
perish, but thine shall endure! This monument may moulder away; the
solid ground it rests upon may sink down to a level with the sea; but
thy memory shall not fail!"
FOOTNOTES
[9] Mr. Webster makes the following playful allusion to this
circumstance in a speech at a public dinner in Syracuse (New
York), in the month of May of the present year:--
"It has so happened that all the public services which I have
rendered in the world, in my day and generation, have been
connected with the general government. I think I ought to make
an exception. I was ten days a member of the Massachusetts
legislature, and I turned my thoughts to the search for some
good object in which I could be useful in that position; and,
after much reflection, I introduced a bill which, with the
general consent of both houses of the Massachusetts legislature,
passed into a law, and is now a law of the State, which enacts
that no man in the State shall catch trout in any other manner
than in the old way, with an ordinary hook and line."
[10] The leading ideas in this and the following paragraph may be found
in a review of Mr. Webster's Speeches, in the North American
Review, Vol. XLI. p. 241, written by the author of this Memoir.
CHAPTER V.
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