The Works of George Berkeley. Vol. 1 of 4: Philosophical Works, 1705-21Berkeley, George
Philosophy
The Works of George Berkeley. Vol. 1 of 4: Philosophical Works, 1705-21
Berkeley, George
Philosophy -- Early works to 1800
126. Some, perhaps, may think pure space, vacuum, or trine dimension, to
be equally the object of sight and touch(426). But, though we have a very
great propension to think the ideas of outness and space to be the
immediate object of sight, yet, if I mistake not, in the foregoing parts
of this _Essay_, that hath been clearly demonstrated to be a mere
delusion, arising from the quick and sudden suggestion of fancy, which so
closely connects the idea of distance with those of sight, that we are apt
to think it is itself a proper and immediate object of that sense, till
reason corrects the mistake(427).
127. It having been shewn that there are no abstract ideas of figure, and
that it is impossible for us, by any precision of thought, to frame an
idea of extension separate from all other visible and tangible qualities,
which shall be common both to sight and touch—the question now remaining
is(428), whether the particular extensions, figures, and motions perceived
by sight, be of the same kind with the particular extensions, figures, and
motions perceived by touch? In answer to which I shall venture to lay down
the following proposition:—_The extension, figures, and motions perceived
by sight are specifically distinct from the ideas of touch, called by the
same names; nor is there any such thing as one idea, or kind of idea,
common_(429)_ to both senses._ This proposition may, without much
difficulty, be collected from what hath been said in several places of
this Essay. But, because it seems so remote from, and contrary to the
received notions and settled opinion of mankind, I shall attempt to
demonstrate it more particularly and at large by the following arguments:—
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