The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 11Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 11
Dryden, John
English literature
Yet, not to be wholly silent of all your charities, I must stay a little
on one action, which preferred the relief of others to the consideration
of yourself. When, in the battle of Landen, your heat of courage (a
fault only pardonable to your youth) had transported you so far before
your friends, that they were unable to follow, much less to succour you;
when you were not only dangerously, but, in all appearance, mortally
wounded; when in that desperate condition you were made prisoner, and
carried to Namur, at that time in possession of the French;[103] then
it was, my lord, that you took a considerable part of what was remitted
to you of your own revenues, and, as a memorable instance of your heroic
charity, put it into the hands of Count Guiscard, who was governor of
the place, to be distributed among your fellow-prisoners. The French
commander, charmed with the greatness of your soul, accordingly
consigned it to the use for which it was intended by the donor; by which
means the lives of so many miserable men were saved, and a comfortable
provision made for their subsistence, who had otherwise perished, had
you not been the companion of their misfortune; or rather sent by
Providence, like another Joseph, to keep out famine from invading those,
whom, in humility, you called your brethren. How happy was it for those
poor creatures, that your grace was made their fellow-sufferer? And how
glorious for you, that you chose to want, rather than not relieve the
wants of others? The heathen poet, in commending the charity of Dido to
the Trojans, spoke like a Christian:
_Non ignara mali, miseris succurrere disco._
All men, even those of a different interest, and contrary principles,
must praise this action as the most eminent for piety, not only in this
degenerate age, but almost in any of the former; when men were made _de
meliore luto_; when examples of charity were frequent, and when there
were in being,
----_Teucri pulcherrima proles,
Magnanimi heroes, nati melioribus annis._
No envy can detract from this; it will shine in history, and, like
swans, grow whiter the longer it endures; and the name of Ormond will be
more celebrated in his captivity, than in his greatest triumphs.
But all actions of your grace are of a piece, as waters keep the tenor
of their fountains: your compassion is general, and has the same effect
as well on enemies as friends. It is so much in your nature to do good,
that your life is but one continued act of placing benefits on many; as
the sun is always carrying his light to some part or other of the world.
And were it not that your reason guides you where to give, I might
almost say, that you could not help bestowing more than is consisting
with the fortune of a private man, or with the will of any but an
Alexander.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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