The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 11Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 11
Dryden, John
English literature
[Footnote 126: _Gat-toothed_, according to Chaucer; meaning nothing more
than _goat-toothed_, which, applied to such a character, has an obvious
meaning. The commentators, however, chose to read _gap-toothed_, as of
more easy explanation.]
[Footnote 127: Alluding here, as elsewhere in the preface, to Jeremy
Collier and Luke Milbourne, who had assailed not only his writings, but
his moral character, with great severity.]
[Footnote 128: To whom "Don Sebastian" is dedicated. See Vol. VII. page
281. He died in 1696-7.]
[Footnote 129: This literal error was corrected by Tyrwhitt, from the
better MSS. of Chaucer, being in fact, not a blunder of the poet, but of
the press.]
[Footnote 130: This lady lived to the age of ninety-four. Her huge
romances, "Artamenes, Clelia, and Cleopatra," were in my childhood still
read in some old-fashioned Scottish families, though now absolutely
forgotten, and in no chance of being revived. Mademoiselle de Scuderi
died about eighteen months after this discourse was written. There is no
reason to think she was seriously engaged in translating Chaucer, whose
works certainly never existed in the old Provençal or Norman French,
into which last they were more likely to have been translated.]
[Footnote 131: Pope, however, modernized this prologue, and, it is said,
some of Chaucer's looser tales, though the latter were published under
the name of Betterton. _Malone_, vol. iv. p. 631.]
[Footnote 132: The allusion, in Boccace, was probably to his own poem,
the "Theseida," a work so scarce, as almost never to have been heard of,
until it was described by Tyrwhitt, in his Essay concerning the
Originals whence Chaucer drew his tales. It contains the whole story of
Palamon and Arcite. But the tale itself was more ancient than the days
of Boccace.]
[Footnote 133: There seems to have been something questionable in
Milbourne's character. Dryden, a little lower down, hints, that he lost
his living, for writing a libel upon his parishioners.]
[Footnote 134: "Prince Arthur," and "King Arthur," two works,
facetiously entitled epic poems, published in 1695 and 1697. In the
preface to the first, occurred the following severe attack upon Dryden,
which is inserted by Mr Malone as illustrative of the passage in the
text.
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