The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 11Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 11
Dryden, John
English literature
"The 22d of November, being St Cecilia's day, is observed throughout all
Europe by the lovers of music. In Italy, Germany, France, and other
countries, prizes are distributed on that day, in some of the most
considerable towns, to such as make the best anthem in her praise.... On
that day, or the next when it falls on a Sunday, ... most of the lovers
of music, whereof many are persons of the first rank, meet at
Stationers' Hall in London, not through a principle of superstition, but
to propagate the advancement of that divine science. A splendid
entertainment is provided, and before it is always a performance of
music, by the best voices and hands in town: the words, which are always
in the patronesses praise, are set by some of the greatest masters. This
year [1691] Dr John Blow, that famous musician, composed the music; and
Mr D'Urfey, whose skill in things of that nature is well known, made the
words. Six stewards are chosen for each ensuing year; four of which are
either persons of quality or gentlemen of note, and the two last either
gentlemen of their majesties music, or some of the chief masters in
town.... This feast is one of the genteelest in the world; there are no
formalities nor gatherings as at others, and the appearance there is
always very splendid. Whilst the company is at table, the hautboys and
trumpets play successively."
The merit of the following Ode has been so completely lost in that of
"Alexander's Feast," that few readers give themselves even the trouble
of attending to it. Yet the first stanza has exquisite merit; and
although the power of music is announced, in those which follow, in a
manner more abstracted and general, and, therefore, less striking than
when its influence upon Alexander and his chiefs is placed before our
eyes, it is perhaps only our intimate acquaintance with the second ode
that leads us to undervalue the first, although containing the original
ideas, so exquisitely brought out and embodied in "Alexander's Feast."
A
SONG
FOR
ST CECILIA'S DAY,
22D NOVEMBER, 1687.
I.
From harmony, from heavenly harmony,
This universal frame began:
When nature underneath a heap
Of jarring atoms lay,
And could not heave her head,
The tuneful voice was heard from high,
"Arise, ye more than dead."
Then cold, and hot, and moist, and dry,
In order to their stations leap,
And Music's power obey.
From harmony, from heavenly harmony,
This universal frame began;
From harmony to harmony
Through all the compass of the notes it ran,
The diapason[96] closing full in man.
II.
What passion cannot music raise and quell?
When Jubal struck the chorded shell,
His listening brethren stood around,
And, wondering, on their faces fell
To worship that celestial sound:
Less than a God they thought there could not dwell
Within the hollow of that shell,
That spoke so sweetly, and so well.
What passion cannot music raise and quell?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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