The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17
Dryden, John
English literature
I begin already to be tired with drawing after their deformities, as a
painter would be, who had nothing before him in his table but lazars,
cripples, and hideous faces, which he was obliged to represent: yet I
must not omit some few of their most notorious copyings. Take for example
their Council of Six, which was an imitation of the League, who set up
their famous council, commonly called “Of the Sixteen:” And take notice,
that on both sides they picked out the most heady and violent men of the
whole party; nay, they considered not so much as their natural parts,
but heavy blockheads were thrown in for lumber, to make up the weight.
Their zeal for the party, and their ambition, atoned for their want of
judgment, especially if they were thought to have any interest in the
people. Loud roarers of _aye_ and _no_ in the parliament, without common
sense in ordinary discourses, if they were favourites of the multitude,
were made privy counsellors of their cabal; and fools, who only wanted
a parti-coloured coat, a cap, and a bawble, to pass for such amongst
reasonable men, were to redress the imaginary grievances of a nation,
by murdering, or at least seizing of the king. Men of scandalous lives,
cheats, and murderers, were to reform the nation, and propagate the
Protestant religion; and the rich ideots to hazard their estates and
expectations, to forsake their ease, honour, and preferments, for an
empty name of heading a party; the wittiest man amongst them to encumber
and vex his decrepit age, for a silly pique of revenge, and to maintain
his character to the last, of never being satisfied with any government,
in which he was not more a king than the present master. To give the
last stroke to this resemblance, fortune did her part; and the same
fate, of division amongst themselves, ruined both those councils which
were contriving their king’s destruction. The Duke of Mayenne and his
adherents, who were much the most honest of the Leaguers, were not only
for a king, but for a king of the royal line, in case that duke could not
cause the election to fall on himself, which was impossible, because he
was already married. The rest were, some for this man, some for another,
and all in a lump for the daughter of Spain; this disunited them, and
in the end ruined their conspiracy. In our Council of Six, some were
for murdering, and some for securing of the king; some for a rising in
the west, and some for an insurrection of the Brisk Boys of Wapping:
in short, some were for a mongrel kind of kingship, to the exclusion
of the royal line, but the greater part for a bare-faced commonwealth.
This raised a division in their council; that division was fomented into
a mutual hatred of each other; and the conclusion was, that instead of
one conspiracy, the machines played double, and produced two, which were
carried on at the same time. A kind of spread eagle plot was hatched,
with two heads growing out of the same body: such twin treasons are apt
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