The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17
Dryden, John
English literature
But to return to my own undertaking of this translation. I freely own
that I thought myself incapable of performing it, either to their
satisfaction, or my own credit. Not but that I understood the original
Latin, and the French author, perhaps as well as most Englishmen; but I
was not sufficiently versed in the terms of art; and therefore thought
that many of those persons who put this honourable task on me, were
more able to perform it themselves,—as undoubtedly they were. But they,
assuring me of their assistance in correcting my faults where I spoke
improperly, I was encouraged to attempt it, that I might not be wanting
in what I could, to satisfy the desires of so many gentlemen, who were
willing to give the world this useful work. They have effectually
performed their promise to me, and I have been as careful, on my side, to
take their advice in all things; so that the reader may assure himself of
a tolerable translation,—not elegant, for I proposed not that to myself,
but familiar, clear, and instructive: in any of which parts if I have
failed, the fault lies wholly at my door. In this one particular only,
I must beg the reader’s pardon. The prose translation of this poem is
not free from poetical expressions, and I dare not promise that some of
them are not fustian, or at least highly metaphorical; but this being a
fault in the first digestion, (that is, the original Latin,) was not to
be remedied in the second, viz. the translation. And I may confidently
say, that whoever had attempted it must have fallen into the same
inconvenience, or a much greater, that of a false version.
When I undertook this work, I was already engaged in the translation
of Virgil,[113] from whom I have borrowed only two months; and am now
returning to that which I ought to understand better. In the mean time
I beg the reader’s pardon, for entertaining him so long with myself:
it is an usual part of ill manners in all authors, and almost in all
mankind, to trouble others with their business; and I was so sensible of
it beforehand, that I had not now committed it, unless some concernments
of the reader’s had been interwoven with my own. But I know not, while I
am atoning for one error, if I am not falling into another; for I have
been importuned to say something farther of this art; and to make some
observations on it, in relation to the likeness and agreement which it
has with poetry, its sister. But before I proceed, it will not be amiss,
if I copy from Bellori, (a most ingenious author yet living,) some part
of his idea of a painter,[114] which cannot be unpleasing, at least
to such who are conversant in the philosophy of Plato; and, to avoid
tediousness, I will not translate the whole discourse, but take and leave
as I find occasion.
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