The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17Dryden, John
General
The works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 17
Dryden, John
English literature
It is wonderful to observe, that the most clear-sighted men, who have
it in their power if they will use the means before them, to avoid that
which is called their destiny, after the misfortune is happened, should
suffer themselves to be dragged and hurried to it as it were by force,
in spite of their understanding and their foresight, which their own
rashness, and not a pretended fatality, renders unprofitable to them.
It is reported, that the Duke of Guise confessed that this discourse
of Mandrevile carried the greater force of reason; yet nevertheless,
he added, that having gone so far forward as he then was, if he should
see death coming in at the windows upon him, he would not give one step
backward to the door, though by so doing, he were certain to avoid it.
Nevertheless, it is very probable, that the encouragement he had to
speak with so much loftiness and resolution, was the assurance, which he
thought he had, that the king, whose genius he knew, particularly since
the day when he entered into the Louvre, where the duke gave himself for
lost, would never afterwards dare to take up so bold a resolution as to
kill him.
It is certain, that when the Sieur de Vins, one of his greatest
confidents, had written to him from Provence, that he should beware of
keeping so near the king, and not rely on those large testimonies of his
affection, which he said he had received; the duke answered him, that he
reposed not the hopes of his own safety on the king’s virtue, whom he
knew to be ill natured, and a hypocrite, but on his judgment and on his
fear; because it was not credible, but he must needs understand, that he
himself was ruined in case he made any attempt against his person. But
he learned, at his own cost, by the unhappy experiment which he made,
that it had been better for him to have followed the wise advice which
was given him, and which he himself had approved, than a bare conjecture,
and the impulse of his inborn generosity, which his bloody and lamentable
death, as things are commonly judged by their event, has caused to pass
in the world for an effect of the greatest rashness.
It ought not here to be expected, that I should dwell on an exact and
long description of all the circumstances of that tragical action, which
has been so unfortunate to France, and so ill received in the world.
Besides that they are recounted, in very different manners, by the
historians of one and the other religion, according to their different
passions, and that the greatest part of them are either false, or have
little in them worth observation; the thing was done with so great
facility and precipitation, and withal in so brutal a manner, that it
cannot be too hastily passed over; this then is the plain and succinct
relation of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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