Church of Scotland; Knox, John, approximately 1514-1572; Reformation -- Scotland; Theology -- Early works to 1800
"Madam, (said he,) as rycht Religioun tooke nather originall
strenth[657] nor authoritie frome worldly Princes, but frome the
Eternall God allone, so are not subjectis bound to frame thair
Religioun according to the appetites of thair Princes. For oft it is,
that Princes ar the most ignorant of all otheris in Goddis treu
Religioun, as we may reid in the historyes alse weill befoir the death
of Christ Jesus, as efter. Yf all the sead of Abraham should have bene
of the Religioun of Pharao, whome to thei war lang subjectis, I pray
you, Madam, what Religioun should thair have bene in the world? Or, yf
all men in the dayis of the Apostles should have bene of the Religioun
of the Romane Emperouris, what Religioun should thair have bene upoun
the face of the earth? Daniell and his fellowis war subjectis to
Nabuchadonozzar, and unto Darius, and yitt, Madam, thei wold nott be
of thair Religioun, neather of the one or of the other: for the thre
Children said, "We maik it known unto thee, O King, that we will not
worschip thy goddis." And Daniell did pray publictlie unto his God
against the expressed commandiment of the King. And so, Madam, ye may
perceave, that subjectis ar not bound to the Religioun of thair
Princes, albeit thei ar commanded to geve thame obedience."
[657] MS. G, omits this word, "strenth."
[Sidenote: THE THIRD OBJECTIOUN.]
"Yea, (quod sche,) but nane of thai men raised the sweard against
thair Princes."
[Sidenote: [ANSWER]]
"Yit, Madam, (quod he,) ye cane not deny but that they resisted: for
these that obey nott the commandimentis that ar gevin, in some sort
resist."
[Sidenote: QUESTIOUN.]
"But yit, (said sche,) thei resisted not by the sweard?"
[Sidenote: [ANSWER.]]
"God, (said he,) Madam, had not gevin unto thame the power and the
meanes."
"Think ye, (quod sche,) that subjectis having power may resist thair
Princes?"
[Sidenote: QUESTION TO ANSWER THE FORMAR]
[Sidenote: BLYND ZEALL WHAT.]
[Sidenote: WHEN THIS WAS WRITTEN, THAIR WES NO APPEARANCE OF MARIES
IMPREASONMENT.][658]
[658] This marginal note in MS. 1566, occurs in one of the re-written
sets or quires, and is in the same hand with the text. The reference
is evidently to the imprisonment of Queen Mary in Lochlevin Castle, in
June 1567, from whence she made her escape on the 2d May 1568.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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