They gave us predestination, foreordination and just enough "free will" to go to hell. Did they discover or show us how to produce anything for food? Did they produce anything to satisfy the hunger of man? Instead of this they discovered that a peasant girl who lived in Palestine, was the mother of God. This they proved by a book, and to make the book evidence they called it inspired. Did they tell us anything about chemistry--how to combine and separate substances--how to subtract the hurtful--how to produce the useful? They told us that bread, by making certain motions and mumbling certain prayers, could be changed into the flesh of God, and that in the same way wine could be changed to his blood. And this, notwithstanding the fact that God never had any flesh or blood, but has always been a spirit without body, parts or passions. What has the church done? It gave us the history of the world--of the stars, and the beginning of all things. It taught the geology of Moses--the astronomy of Joshua and Elijah. It taught the fall of man and the atonement--proved that a Jewish peasant was God--established the existence of hell, purgatory and heaven. It pretended to have a revelation from God--the Scriptures, in which could be found all knowledge--everything that man could need in the journey of life. Nothing outside of the inspired book--except legends and prayers--could be of any value. Books that contradicted the Bible were hurtful, those that agreed with it--useless. Nothing was of importance except faith, credulity--belief. The church said: "Let philosophy alone, count your beads. Ask no questions, fall upon your knees. Shut your eyes, and save your souls." What has the church done? For centuries it kept the earth flat, for centuries it made all the hosts of heaven travel around this world--for centuries it clung to "sacred" knowledge, and fought facts with the ferocity of a fiend. For centuries it hated the useful. It was the deadly enemy of medicine. Disease was produced by devils and could be cured only by priests, decaying bones, and holy water. Doctors were the rivals of priests. They diverted the revenues. The church opposed the study of anatomy--was against the dissection of the dead. Man had no right to cure disease--God would do that through his priests. Man had no right to prevent disease--diseases were sent by God as judgments. The church opposed inoculation--vaccination, and the use of chloroform and ether. It was declared to be a sin, a crime for a woman to lessen the pangs of motherhood. The church declared that woman must bear the curse of the merciful Jehovah. What has the church done? It taught that the insane were inhabited by devils. Insanity was not a disease. It was produced by demons. It could be cured by prayers--gifts, amulets and charms. All these had to be paid for. This enriched the church. These ideas were honestly entertained by Protestants as well as Catholics--by Luther, Calvin, Knox and Wesley.