The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 08 (of 12): Dresden Edition—InterviewsIngersoll, Robert Green
Religion
The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 08 (of 12): Dresden Edition—Interviews
Ingersoll, Robert Green
Free thought
The rarest thing in the world is a logician--that is to say, a man
who knows the value of a fact. It is hard to find mental proportion.
Theories may be established by names, but facts cannot be demonstrated
in that way. Very small people are sometimes right, and very great
people are sometimes wrong. Ministers are sometimes right.
In all the philosophies of the world there are undoubtedly
contradictions and absurdities. The mind of man is imperfect and
perfect results are impossible. A mirror, in order to reflect a
perfect picture, a perfect copy, must itself be perfect. The mind
is a little piece of intellectual glass the surface of which is
not true, not perfect. In consequence of this, every image is more
or less distorted. The less we know, the more we imagine that we
can know; but the more we know, the smaller seems the sum of
knowledge. The less we know, the more we expect, the more we hope
for, and the more seems within the range of probability. The less
we have, the more we want. There never was a banquet magnificent
enough to gratify the imagination of a beggar. The moment people
begin to reason about what they call the supernatural, they seem
to lose their minds. People seem to have lost their reason in
religious matters, very much as the dodo is said to have lost its
wings; they have been restricted to a little inspired island, and
by disuse their reason has been lost.
In the Jewish Scriptures you will find simply the literature of
the Jews. You will find there the tears and anguish of captivity,
patriotic fervor, national aspiration, proverbs for the conduct of
daily life, laws, regulations, customs, legends, philosophy and
folly. These books, of course, were not written by one man, but
by many authors. They do not agree, having been written in different
centuries, under different circumstances. I see that Mr. Beecher
has at last concluded that the Old Testament does not teach the
doctrine of immortality. He admits that from Mount Sinai came no
hope for the dead. It is very curious that we find in the Old
Testament no funeral service. No one stands by the dead and predicts
another life. In the Old Testament there is no promise of another
world. I have sometimes thought that while the Jews were slaves
in Egypt, the doctrine of immortality became hateful. They built
so many tombs; they carried so many burdens to commemorate the
dead; the saw a nation waste its wealth to adorn its graves, and
leave the living naked to embalm the dead, that they concluded the
doctrine was a curse and never should be taught.
_Question_. If the Jews did not believe in immortality, how do
you account for the allusions made to witches and wizards and things
of that nature?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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