The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 08 (of 12): Dresden Edition—InterviewsIngersoll, Robert Green
Religion
The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 08 (of 12): Dresden Edition—Interviews
Ingersoll, Robert Green
Free thought
The discussion of these questions, however, has already done great
good. The workingman is becoming more and more intelligent. He
is getting a better idea every day of the functions and powers and
limitations of government, and if the problem is ever worked out--
and by "problem" I mean the just and due relations that should
exist between labor and capital--it will be worked out here in
America.
_Question_. What assurance has the American laborer that he will
not be ultimately swamped by foreign immigration?
_Answer_. Most of the immigrants that come to American come because
they want a home. Nearly every one of them is what you may call
"land hungry." In his country, to own a piece of land was to be
respectable, almost a nobleman. The owner of a little land was
regarded as the founder of a family--what you might call a "village
dynasty." When they leave their native shores for America, their
dream is to become a land owner--to have fields, to own trees, and
to listen to the music of their own brooks.
The moment they arrive the mass of them seek the West, where land
can be obtained. The great Northwest now is being filled with
Scandinavian farmers, with persons from every part of Germany--in
fact from all foreign countries--and every year they are adding
millions of acres to the plowed fields of the Republic. This land
hunger, this desire to own a home, to have a field, to have flocks
and herds, to sit under your own vine and fig tree, will prevent
foreign immigration from interfering to any hurtful degree with
the skilled workmen of America. These land owners, these farmers,
become consumers of manufactured articles. They keep the wheels
and spindles turning and the fires in the forges burning.
_Question_. What do you think of Cleveland's message?
_Answer_. Only the other day I read a speech made by the Hon.
William D. Kelley, of Pennsylvania, upon this subject, in which he
says in answer to what he calls "the puerile absurdity of President
Cleveland's assumption" that the duty is always added to the cost,
not only of imported commodities, but to the price of like commodities
produced in this country, "that the duties imposed by our Government
on sugar reduced to _ad valorem_ were never so high as now, and
the price of sugar was never in this country so low as it is now."
He also showed that this tax on sugar has made it possible for us
to produce sugar from other plants and he gives the facts in relation
to corn sugar.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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