The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 11 (of 12): Dresden Edition—MiscellanyIngersoll, Robert Green
Religion
The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 11 (of 12): Dresden Edition—Miscellany
Ingersoll, Robert Green
Free thought
'Let me show you the difference between the theological and the secular
spirit. Nearly three hundred years ago, one of the noblest of the human
race, Giordano Bruno, was burned at Rome by the Catholic Church--that
is to say, by the "Triumphant Beast." This man had committed certain
crimes--he had publicly stated that there were other worlds than
this--other constellations than ours. He had ventured the supposition
that other planets might be peopled. More than this, and worse than
this, he had asserted the heliocentric theory--that the earth made its
annual journey about the sun. He had also given it as his opinion that
matter is eternal. For these crimes he was found unworthy to live, and
about his body were piled the fagots of the Catholic Church. This man,
this genius, this pioneer of the science of the nineteenth century,
perished as serenely as the sun sets. The Infidels of to-day find
excuses for his murderers. They take into consideration the ignorance
and brutality of the times. They remember that the world was governed by
a God who was then the source of all authority. This is the charity of
Infidelity,--of philosophy. But the church of to-day is so heartless, is
still so cold and cruel, that it can find no excuse for the murdered.
This is the difference between Theocracy and Democracy--between God and
man.
If God is allowed in the Constitution, man must abdicate. There is no
room for both. If the people of the great Republic become superstitious
enough and ignorant enough to put God in the Constitution of the United
States, the experiment of self-government will have failed, and the
great and splendid declaration that "all governments derive their just
powers from the consent of the governed" will have been denied, and in
its place will be found this: All power comes from God; priests are his
agents, and the people are their slaves.
Religion is an individual matter, and each soul should be left entirely
free to form its own opinions and to judge of its accountability to a
supposed supreme being. With religion, government has nothing whatever
to do. Government is founded upon force, and force should never
interfere with the religious opinions of men. Laws should define the
rights of men and their duties toward each other, and these laws should
be for the benefit of man in this world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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