The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 11 (of 12): Dresden Edition—MiscellanyIngersoll, Robert Green
Religion
The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 11 (of 12): Dresden Edition—Miscellany
Ingersoll, Robert Green
Free thought
Where a man is charged with larceny, the indictment must set out that
he took the goods or the property with the intention to steal--with
what the law calls the _animus furandi_. If he took the goods with
the intention to steal, then he is a thief; but if he took the goods
believing them to be his own, then he is guilty of no offence. So in
this case, whatever was said by the defendant must have been "willfully"
said. And I claim that if you believe that what the man said was
honestly said, you cannot find him guilty under this statute.
One more point: This statute has been allowed to slumber so long, that
no man had the right to awaken it. For more than one hundred years it
has slept; and so far as New Jersey is concerned, it has been sound
asleep since 1664. For the first time it is dug out of its grave. The
breath of life is sought to be breathed into it, to the end that some
people may wreak their vengeance on an honest man.
Is there any evidence--has there been any--to show that the defendant
was not absolutely candid in the expression of his opinions? Is there
one particle of evidence tending, to show that he is not a perfectly
honest and sincere man? Did the prosecution have the courage to
attack his reputation? No. The State has simply proved to you that he
circulated that pamphlet--that is all.
It was claimed, among other things, that the defendant circulated this
pamphlet among children. There was no such evidence--not the slightest.
The only evidence about schools, or school-children was, that when the
defendant talked with the bill-poster,--whose business the defendant was
interfering with,--he asked him something about the population of the
town, and about the schools. But according to the evidence, and as a
matter of fact, not a solitary pamphlet was ever given to any child, or
to any youth. According to the testimony, the defendant went into two or
three stores,--laid the pamphlets on a show case, or threw them upon a
desk--put them upon a stand where papers were sold, and in one instance
handed a pamphlet to a man. That is all.
In my judgment, however, there would have been no harm in giving this
pamphlet to every citizen of your place.
Again I say, that a law that has been allowed to sleep for all these
years--allowed to sleep by reason of the good sense and by reason of
the tolerant spirit of the State of New Jersey, should not be allowed
to leap into life because a few are intolerant, or because a few lacked
good sense and judgment. This snake should not be warmed into vicious
life by the blood of anger.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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