The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2Browne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christianity; Ethics; Religion and medicine
For first, It is implicitely, and upon consequence denied by _Aristotle_
in his Politicks, in that discourse against _Plato_, who measured the
vicissitude and mutation of States, by a periodical fatality of number.
_Ptolomie_ that famous Mathematician plainly saith, he will not deliver
his doctrines by parts and numbers which are ineffectual, and have not
the nature of causes; now by these numbers saith _Rhodiginus_ and
_Mirandula_, he implieth Climacterical years, that is, septenaries, and
novenaries set down by the bare observation of numbers. _Censorinus_ an
Author of great authority, and sufficient antiquity, speaks yet more
amply in his book _De die Natali_, wherein expresly treating of
Climacterical daies, he thus delivereth himself. Some maintain that 7
times 7, that is, fourty nine, is most dangerous of any other, and this
is the most general opinion; others unto 7 times 7, add 9 times 9, that
is, the year of eighty one, both which consisting of square and quadrate
numbers, were thought by _Plato_ and others to be of great
consideration; as for this year of Sixty three or 7 times 9, though some
esteem it of most danger, yet do I conceive it less dangerous then the
other; for though it containeth both numbers above named, that is, 7 and
9, yet neither of them square or quadrate; and as it is different from
them both, so is it not potent in either. Nor is this year remarkable in
the death of many famous men. I find indeed that _Aristotle_ died this
year, but he by the vigour of his mind, a long time sustained a natural
infirmity of stomack; so that it was a greater wonder he attained unto
Sixty three, then that he lived no longer. The Psalm of _Moses_ hath
mentioned a year of danger differing from all these: and that is ten
times 7 or seventy; for so it is said, The daies of Man are threescore
and ten. And the very same is affirmed by _Solon_, as _Herodotus_
relates in a speech of his unto _Crœsus_, _Ego annis septuaginta
humanæ vitæ modum definio_: and surely that year must be of greatest
danger, which is the Period of all the rest; and fewest safely pass
thorow that, which is set as a bound for few or none to pass. And
therefore the consent of elder times, setling their conceits upon
Climacters, not only differing from this of ours, but one another;
though several Nations and Ages do fancy unto themselves different years
of danger, yet every one expects the same event, and constant verity in
each.
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