The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2Browne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christianity; Ethics; Religion and medicine
The second space or interval of time is accounted from the flood unto
the first Olympiad, that is, the year of the world 3174, which extendeth
unto the days of _Isaiah_ the Prophet, and some twenty years before the
foundation of _Rome_: this they term _Mythicon_ or fabulous, because the
account thereof, especially of the first part, is fabulously or
imperfectly delivered. Hereof some things have been briefly related by
the Authors above mentioned: more particularly by _Dares Phrygius_,
_Dictys Cretensis_, _Herodotus_, _Diodorus Siculus_, and _Trogus
Pompeius_; the most famous _Greek_ Poets lived also in this interval, as
_Orpheus_, _Linus_, _Musæus_, _Homer_, _Hesiod_; and herein are
comprehended the grounds and first inventions of Poetical fables, which
were also taken up by historical Writers, perturbing the _Chaldean_ and
_Egyptian_ Records with fabulous additions; and confounding their names
and stories, with their own inventions.
The third time succeeding until their present ages, they term
_Historicon_, that is, such wherein matters have been more truly
historified, and may therefore be believed. Of these times also have
been written _Herodotus_, _Thucydides_, _Xenophon_, _Diodorus_; and both
of these and the other preceding such as have delivered universal
Histories or Chronologies; as (to omit _Philo_, whose Narrations concern
the _Hebrews_) _Eusebius_, _Julius Africanus_, _Orosius_, _Ado_ of
_Vienna_, _Marianus Scotus_, _Historia tripartita_, _Urspergensis_,
_Carion_, _Pineda_, _Salian_, and with us Sir _Walter Raleigh_.
Now from the first hereof that most concerneth us, we have little or no
assistance; the fragments and broken records hereof inforcing not at
all our purpose. And although some things not usually observed, may be
from thence collected, yet do they not advantage our discourse, nor any
way make evident the point in hand. For the second, though it directly
concerns us not, yet in regard of our last medium and some illustrations
therein, we shall be constrained to make some use thereof. As for the
last, it concerns us not at all; for treating of times far below us, it
can no way advantage us. And though divers in this last Age have also
written of the first, as all that have delivered the general accounts of
time, yet are their Tractates little auxiliary unto ours, nor afford us
any light to detenebrate and clear this Truth.
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