The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2Browne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 2
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christianity; Ethics; Religion and medicine
Now this is also usual, to translate a remarkable quality into a
propriety, and where we admire an effect in one, to opinion there is not
the like in any other. With these conceits do common apprehensions
entertain the antidotal and wondrous condition of _Ireland_; conceiving
only in that land an immunity from venemous creatures: but unto him that
shall further enquire, the same will be affirmed of _Creta_, memorable
in ancient stories, even unto fabulous causes, and benediction from the
birth of _Jupiter_. The same is also found in _Ebusus_ or _Evisa_, an
Island near _Majorca_ upon the coast of _Spain_. With these
apprehensions do the eyes of neighbour Spectators behold _Ætna_, the
flaming mountain in _Sicilia_; but Navigators tell us there is a burning
mountain in Island, a more remarkable one in _Teneriffa_ of the
_Canaries_, and many Vulcano's or fiery Hils elsewhere. Thus Crocodiles
were thought to be peculiar unto _Nile_, and the opinion so possessed
_Alexander_, that when he had discovered some in _Ganges_, he fell upon
a conceit he had found the head of _Nilus_; but later discoveries affirm
they are not only in _Asia_ and _Africa_, but very frequent in some
rivers of _America_.
Another opinion confineth its Inundation, and positively affirmeth, it
constantly encreaseth the seventeenth day of June; wherein perhaps a
larger form of speech were safer, then that which punctually prefixeth a
constant day thereto. For this expression is different from that of the
Ancients, as _Herodotus_, _Diodorus_, _Seneca_, etc. delivering only
that it happeneth about the entrance of the Sun into Cancer; wherein
they warily deliver themselves, and reserve a reasonable latitude. So
when _Hippocrates_ saith, _Sub Cane et ante Canem difficiles sunt
purgationes_: There is a latitude of days comprised therein; for under
the Dog-star he containeth not only the day of its ascent, but many
following, and some ten days preceeding. So _Aristotle_ delivers the
affections of animals: with the wary terms of _Circa, et magna ex
parte_: and when _Theodorus_ translateth that part of his, _Coeunt
Thunni et Scombri mense Februario post Idus, pariunt Junio ante Nonas_:
_Scaliger_ for _ante Nonas_, renders it _Junii initio_; because that
exposition affordeth the latitude of divers days: For affirming it
happeneth before the Nones, he alloweth but one day; that is the
Calends; for in the _Roman_ account, the second day is the fourth of the
Nones of June.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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