The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 3Browne, Thomas, Sir
Religion
The Works of Sir Thomas Browne, Volume 3
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Christianity; Ethics; Religion and medicine
They carried their Hawks in the left hand, and let them flie from the
right. They used a Bell, and took great care that their Jesses should
not be red, lest Eagles should flie at them. Though they used Hoods, we
have no clear description of them, and little account of their Lures.
The ancient Writers left no account of the swiftness of Hawks or measure
of their flight: but _Heresbachius_[261] delivers that _William_ Duke of
_Cleve_ had an Hawk which, in one day, made a flight out of _Westphalia_
into _Prussia_. And, upon good account, an Hawk in this Country of
_Norfolk_, made a flight at a Woodcock near thirty miles in one hour.
How far the Hawks, Merlins and wild Fowl which come unto us with a
North-west wind in the Autumn, flie in a day, there is no clear account;
but coming over Sea their flight hath been long, or very speedy. For I
have known them to light so weary on the coast, that many have been
taken with Dogs, and some knock'd down with Staves and Stones.
[261] _De Re Accipitraria, in 3 Books._
Their Perches seem not so large as ours; for they made them of such a
bigness that their Talons might almost meet: and they chose to make them
of Sallow, Poplar or Lime Tree.
They used great clamours and hollowing in their flight, which they made
by these words, _ou loi, la, la, la_; and to raise the Fowls, made use
of the sound of a Cymbal.
Their recreation seemed more sober and solemn than ours at present, so
improperly attended with Oaths and Imprecations. For they called on God
at their setting out, according to the account of _Demetrius_, τὸν Θεὸν
ἐπικαλέσαντες, _in the first place calling upon God_.
The learned _Rigaltius_ thinketh, that if the Romans had well known this
airy Chase, they would have left or less regarded their Circensial
Recreations. The Greeks understood Hunting early, but little or nothing
of our Falconry. If _Alexander_ had known it, we might have found
something of it and more of Hawks in _Aristotle_; who was so
unacquainted with that way, that he thought that Hawks would not feed
upon the Heart of Birds. Though he hath mention'd divers Hawks, yet
_Julius Scaliger_, an expert Falconer, despaired to reconcile them unto
ours. And 'tis well if, among them, you can clearly make out a Lanner, a
Sparrow Hawk and a Kestril, but must not hope to find your Gier Falcon
there, which is the noble Hawk; and I wish you one no worse than that of
_Henry_ King of _Navarre_; which, _Scaliger_ saith, he saw strike down a
Buzzard, two wild Geese, divers Kites, a Crane and a Swan.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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