The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 1Julian, Emperor of Rome
Religion
The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 1
Julian, Emperor of Rome
Speeches, addresses, etc., Greek -- Translations into English
(So much then in respect to those powers of his that existed before the
beginning of the world; and co‐ordinate with these are his works over the
whole visible world, in that he fills it with good gifts. For since he is
the genuine son of the Good and from it has received his blessed lot in
fulness of perfection, he himself distributes that blessedness to the
intellectual gods, bestowing on them a beneficent and perfect nature. This
then is one of his works. And a second work of the god is his most perfect
distribution of intelligible beauty among the intellectual and immaterial
forms. For when the generative substance(700) which is visible in our
world desires to beget in the Beautiful(701) and to bring forth offspring,
it is further necessary that it should be guided by the substance that, in
the region of intelligible beauty, does this very thing eternally and
always and not intermittently, now fruitful now barren. For all that is
beautiful in our world only at times, is beautiful always in the
intelligible world. We must therefore assert that the ungenerated
offspring in beauty intelligible and eternal guides the generative cause
in the visible world; which offspring(702) this god(703) called into
existence and keeps at his side, and to it he assigns also perfect reason.
For just as through his light he gives sight to our eyes, so also among
the intelligible gods through his intellectual counterpart—which he causes
to shine far more brightly than his rays in our upper air—he bestows, as I
believe, on all the intellectual gods the faculty of thought and of being
comprehended by thought. Besides these, another marvellous activity of
Helios the King of the All is that by which he endows with superior lot
the nobler races—I mean angels, daemons,(704) heroes, and those divided
souls(705) which remain in the category of model and archetype and never
give themselves over to bodies. I have now described the substance of our
god that is prior to the world and his powers and activities, celebrating
Helios the King of the All in so far as it was possible for me to compass
his praise. But since eyes, as the saying goes, are more trustworthy than
hearing—although they are of course less trustworthy and weaker than the
intelligence—come, let me endeavour to tell also of his visible creative
function; but let first me entreat him to grant that I speak with some
measure of success.)
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