The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2Julian, Emperor of Rome
Philosophy
The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2
Julian, Emperor of Rome
Speeches, addresses, etc., Greek -- Translations into English
(And now in what terms shall I describe to you the work of the gods? It
was my intention, as they will bear me witness, to divest myself of all
imperial splendour and state and remain in peace, taking no part whatever
in affairs. But I waited for Florentius and Lupicinus to arrive; for the
former was at Vienne, the latter in Britain. Meanwhile there was great
excitement among the civilians and the troops, and someone wrote an
anonymous letter to the town near where I was,(480) addressed to the
Petulantes and the Celts—those were the names of the legions—full of
invectives against Constantius and of lamentations about his betrayal of
the Gauls. Moreover the author of the letter lamented bitterly the
disgrace inflicted on myself. This letter when it arrived provoked all
those who were most definitely on the side of Constantius to urge me in
the strongest terms to send away the troops at once, before similar
letters could be scattered broadcast among the rest of the legions. And
indeed there was no one there belonging to the party supposed to be
friendly to me, but only Nebridius, Pentadius, and Decentius, the latter
of whom had been despatched for this very purpose by Constantius. And when
I replied that we ought to wait still longer for Lupicinus and Florentius,
no one listened to me, but they all declared that we ought to do the very
opposite, unless I wished to add this further proof and evidence for the
suspicions that were already entertained about me. And they added this
argument: “If you send away the troops now it will be regarded as your
measure, but when the others come Constantius will give them not you the
credit and you will be held to blame.” And so they persuaded or rather
compelled me to write to him. For he alone may be said to be persuaded who
has the power to refuse, but those who can use force have no need to
persuade as well;(481) then again where force is used there is no
persuasion, but a man is the victim of necessity. Thereupon we discussed
by which road, since there were two, the troops had better march. I
preferred that they should take one of these, but they immediately
compelled them to take the other, for fear that the other route if chosen
should give rise to mutiny among the troops and cause some disturbance,
and that then, when they had once begun to mutiny, they might throw all
into confusion. Indeed such apprehension on their part seemed not
altogether without grounds.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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