The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2Julian, Emperor of Rome
Philosophy
The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2
Julian, Emperor of Rome
Speeches, addresses, etc., Greek -- Translations into English
λέγεται γὰρ μεθ᾽ Ἡρακλέα παρελθεῖν ἐκεῖσε καὶ ὁ Κυρῖνος, ᾧ δὴ χρὴ καλεῖν
αὐτὸν ὀνόματι, τῇ θείᾳ πειθομένους φήμῃ. τοῖς μὲν οὖν θεοῖς ἐκεῖσε
παρεσκεύαστο τὸ συμπόσιον· [C] ὑπ᾽ αὐτὴν δὲ τὴν σελήνην ἐπὶ μετεώρου τοῦ
ἀέρος ἐδέδοκτο τοὺς καίσαρας δειπνεῖν. ἀνεῖχε δὲ αὐτοὺς ἥ τε τῶν σωμάτων
κουφότης, ἅπερ ἐτύγχανον ἠμφιεσμένοι, καὶ ἡ περιφορὰ τῆς σελήνης. κλῖναι
μὲν οὖν ἔκειντο τέτταρες, εὐτρεπεῖς τοῖς μεγίστοις θεοῖς. ἐβένου μὲν ἦν ἡ
τοῦ Κρόνου στιλβούσης καὶ πολλὴν ἐν τῷ μέλανι καὶ θείαν αὐγὴν κρυπτούσης,
ὥστε οὐδεὶς οἷός τε ἦν ἀντιβλέπειν. ἔπασχε δὲ ταὐτὸ [D] πρὸς τὴν ἔβενον
ἐκείνην τὰ ὄμματα δι᾽ ὑπερβολὴν τῆς λαμπηδόνος, ὅπερ οἶμαι πρὸς ἥλιον,
ὅταν αὐτοῦ τῷ δίσκῳ τις ἀτενέστερον προσβλέπῃ. ἡ δὲ τοῦ Διὸς ἦν ἀργύρου
μὲν στιλπνοτέρα, χρυσίου δὲ λευκοτέρα. τοῦτο εἴτε ἤλεκτρον χρὴ καλεῖν εἴτε
ἄλλο τι λέγειν, οὐ σφόδρα εἶχέ μοι γνωρίμως ὁ Ἑρμῆς φράσαι. χρυσοθρόνω δὲ
παρ᾽ ἑκάτερον ἐκαθεζέσθην(547) ἥ τε μήτηρ καὶ ἡ θυγάτηρ, [308] Ἥρα μὲν
παρὰ τὸν Δία, Ῥέα δὲ παρὰ τὸν Κρόνον. τὸ δὲ τῶν θεῶν κάλλος οὐδὲ ἐκεῖνος
ἐπεξῄει τῷ λόγῳ, μεῖζον εἶναι λέγων αὐτὸ καὶ νῷ θεατόν, ἀκοῇ δὲ καὶ
ῥήμασιν οὔτε προοισθῆναι ῥᾴδιον οὔτε παραδεχθῆναι δυνατόν. οὐχ οὕτω τις
ἔσται καὶ φανεῖται μεγαλόφωνος, ὥστε τὸ μέγεθος ἐκεῖνο φράσαι τοῦ κάλλους,
ὁπόσον ἐπιπρέπει τῇ τῶν θεῶν ὄψει.
(For we are told that after Heracles, Quirinus also ascended thither,
since we must give Romulus the name of Quirinus in obedience to the divine
will.(548) For the gods then the banquet had been made ready there. But
just below the moon in the upper air he had decided to entertain the
Emperors. The lightness of the bodies with which they had been invested,
and also the revolution of the moon sustained them. Four couches were
there made ready for the superior gods. That of Kronos was made of
gleaming ebony, which concealed in its blackness a lustre so intense and
divine that no one could endure to gaze thereon. For in looking at that
ebony, the eyes suffered as much, methinks, from its excess of radiance as
from the sun when one gazes too intently at his disc. The couch of Zeus
was more brilliant than silver, but paler than gold; whether however one
ought to call this “electron,”(549) or to give it some other name, Hermes
could not inform me precisely. On either side of these sat on golden
thrones the mother and daughter, Hera beside Zeus and Rhea beside Kronos.
As for the beauty of the gods, not even Hermes tried to describe it in his
tale; he said that it transcended description, and must be comprehended by
the eye of the mind; for in words it was hard to portray and impossible to
convey to mortal ears. Never indeed will there be or appear an orator so
gifted that he could describe such surpassing beauty as shines forth on
the countenances of the gods.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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