The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2Julian, Emperor of Rome
Philosophy
The Works of the Emperor Julian, Vol. 2
Julian, Emperor of Rome
Speeches, addresses, etc., Greek -- Translations into English
Ὁ δέ μοι θεῖος καὶ ὁμώνυμος οὐ δικαιότατα μὲν ὑμῶν προύστη, μέχρις
ἐπέτρεπον οἱ θεοὶ ξυνεῖναι ἡμῖν αὐτὸν καὶ ξυμπράττειν; οὐ προμηθέστατα δὲ
πάσαις ἐπεξῆλθε ταῖς οἰκονομίαις τῆς πόλεως; ἡμῖν μὲν οὖν ἐδόκει ταῦτα
καλά, πρᾳότης ἀρχόντων μετὰ σωφροσύνης, [D] ᾠόμεθά τε ὑμῖν ἱκανῶς διὰ
τούτων καλοὶ φανεῖσθαι τῶν ἐπιτηδευμάτων. ἐπεὶ δὲ ὑμᾶς ἥ τε βαθύτης
ἀπαρέσκει τοῦ γενείου καὶ τὸ ἀτημέλητον τῶν τριχῶν καὶ τὸ μὴ παραβάλλειν
τοῖς θεάτροις καὶ τὸ ἀξιοῦν ἐν τοῖς ἱεροῖς εἶναι σεμνοὺς καὶ πρὸ τούτων
ἁπάντων ἡ περὶ τὰς κρίσεις ἡμῶν ἀσχολία καὶ τὸ τῆς ἀγορᾶς εἴργειν τὴν
πλεονεξίαν, [366] ἑκόντες ὑμῖν ἐξιστάμεθα τῆς πόλεως. οὐ γὰρ οἶμαι ῥᾴδιον
ἐν γήρᾳ μεταθεμένῳ διαφυγεῖν τὸν λεγόμενον ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἰκτῖνος μῦθον. λέγεται
γάρ τοι τὸν ἰκτῖνα φωνὴν ἔχοντα παραπλησίαν τοῖς ἄλλοις ὄρνισιν ἐπιθέσθαι
τῷ χρεμετίζειν, ὥσπερ οἱ γενναῖοι τῶν ἵππων, εἶτα τοῦ μὲν ἐπιλαθόμενον, τὸ
δὲ οὐ δυνηθέντα ἑλεῖν ἱκανῶς ἀμφοῖν στέρεσθαι καὶ φαυλοτέραν τῶν ἄλλων
ὀρνίθων εἶναι τὴν φωνήν. [B] ὃ δὴ καὶ αὐτὸς εὐλαβοῦμαι παθεῖν, ἀγροικίας
τε ἅμα καὶ δεξιότητος ἁμαρτεῖν. ἤδη γάρ, ὡς καὶ ὑμεῖς αὐτοὶ συνορᾶτε,
πλησίον ἐσμὲν ἐθελόντων θεῶν,
(And as for my uncle and namesake,(781) did he not govern you most justly,
so long as the gods allowed him to remain with me and to assist me in my
work? Did he not with the utmost foresight administer all the business of
the city? For my part I thought these were admirable things, I mean
mildness and moderation in those who govern, and I supposed that by
practising these I should appear admirable in your eyes. But since the
length of my beard is displeasing to you, and my unkempt locks, and the
fact that I do not put in an appearance at the theatres and that I require
men to be reverent in the temples; and since more than all these things my
constant attendance at trials displeases you and the fact that I try to
banish greed of gain from the market‐place, I willingly go away and leave
your city to you. For when a man changes his habits in his old age it is
not easy, I think, for him to escape the fate that is described in the
legend about the kite. The story goes that the kite once had a note like
that of other birds, but it aimed at neighing like a high‐spirited horse;
then since it forgot its former note and could not quite attain to the
other sound, it was deprived of both, and hence the note it now utters is
less musical than that of any other bird. This then is the fate that I am
trying to avoid, I mean failing to be either really boorish or really
accomplished. For already, as you can see for yourselves, I am, since
Heaven so wills, near the age)
Εὖτέ μοι λευκαὶ μελαίνοις ἀναμεμίξονται τρίχες,
(“When on my head white hairs mingle with black,”)
ὁ Τήιος ἔφη ποιητής.
(as the poet of Teos said.(782))
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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