The works of the highly experienced and famous chymist, John Rudolph Glauber : $b containing, great variety of choice secrets in medicine and alchymy in the working of metallick mines, and the separation of metals: also, various cheap and easie ways of making salt-petre, and improving of barren-land, and the fruits of the earth.Glauber, Johann Rudolf
Science
The works of the highly experienced and famous chymist, John Rudolph Glauber : $b containing, great variety of choice secrets in medicine and alchymy in the working of metallick mines, and the separation of metals: also, various cheap and easie ways of making salt-petre, and improving of barren-land, and the fruits of the earth.
Glauber, Johann Rudolf
Alchemy -- Early works to 1800; Chemistry -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Magic, mystic, and spagiric -- Early works to 1800
Mix two parts of salt nitre with one part of _lapis calaminaris_ and
cast it in, and it will yield a sharp spirit very useful for separating
of metals, and there will come over also a few yellow flores. The rest
remaining behind is a dark green Mass very fiery upon the tongue, like
salt of Tartar, and if it be dissolved with rain water, yieldeth a
grass green solution, which being not presently coagulated into salt,
the green separateth it self from the fixed salt nitre, and there
falleth to the bottom a fine red powder, and if it be edulcorated and
dryed, and given from one grain to ten or twelve it causeth gentle
stools and easy vomits, better than prepared Antimony; for _lapis
calaminaris_ and Zinck are of the nature of Gold, as in the fourth
part shall be proved: the white _lixivium_ or lye, from which the
green is precipitated, may be coagulated into white salt, like unto
salt of Tartar; but if you coagulate the green solution, before the
green be separated from the salt nitre, then you will get a very fair
green salt, high in colour and much more fiery than salt of Tartar,
whereby special things may be done in Alchymy, which doth not belong
hither. And if you desire to make such a green salt for to use it in
Alchymy, you need not take so much pains, as first to distil a spirit
out of the mixture, but take three or four parts of good salt nitre,
and mix it with one part of _lapis calaminaris_, and let this mixture
boyl together in a wind furnace, till the salt nitre be coloured green
by the _lapis calaminaris_, then pour it out and separate the green
goldish salt from it, and make such good use of it as you think fit.
But if you will extract a good Tincture and medicine, make it into
powder, and extract it with spirit of wine, and it will yield a blood
red Tincture, both in Physick and Alchymy of good use.
Further you are to take notice, that among all metals and minerals,
which I know (except gold and silver) there is none found, out of which
can be extracted a greenness which is of fire-proof, but only out of
_lapis calaminaris_, which deserves to be well considered and further
thought upon.
_To make a spirit of salt nitre, sulphur and common salt._
Take one part of salt, two parts of sulphur, and four parts of salt
nitre, grind all together, and cast in one spoonful after another to
distil, and it will yield a sharp yellow spirit, which if it be put
among common water, so that the water be not made too sharp of it,
it is a good bath, good for many diseases; especially it healeth all
scabs very suddenly. The _Caput Mortuum_ may also be dissolved in water
and used among bathes, and it is good likewise, but the spirit is
penetrating, and doth operate suddenly in shrinkings and other defects
of the nerves; of such kind of bathes there shall be spoken more in the
third part. Also the remaining fixed yellow salt is good to be used in
Alchymy; for it graduateth silver by cementing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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