The works of the highly experienced and famous chymist, John Rudolph Glauber : $b containing, great variety of choice secrets in medicine and alchymy in the working of metallick mines, and the separation of metals: also, various cheap and easie ways of making salt-petre, and improving of barren-land, and the fruits of the earth.Glauber, Johann Rudolf
Science
The works of the highly experienced and famous chymist, John Rudolph Glauber : $b containing, great variety of choice secrets in medicine and alchymy in the working of metallick mines, and the separation of metals: also, various cheap and easie ways of making salt-petre, and improving of barren-land, and the fruits of the earth.
Glauber, Johann Rudolf
Alchemy -- Early works to 1800; Chemistry -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Magic, mystic, and spagiric -- Early works to 1800
As concerning therefore the original of the acidity as well volatile,
as corporeal, as also the heat of Baths, know that is not one, and
the same; for else each would have the same properties, but daily
experience testifies the contrary: For it is manifest that some Baths
help some diseases, and others are hurtful for them, which comes
from nothing else but from the difference of the properties of the
mineral waters proceeding from a diversity of mines impregnating those
waters. In a word, sweet waters attract their powers, and vertues
in the caverns of mountains from some metal and minerals of divers
kinds, that have naturally a most acid spirit of salt, as are divers
kinde of marcasites containing copper and iron, and sometimes gold
and silver; also kinds of vitriol and Allome called by the ancients
_Misii_, _Rarii_, _Chalcitis_, _Melanteria_, and _Pyritis_, whereof
some are found white like metals, but others dispersed in a fat earth,
of a round figure in greater or lesser pieces: which sulphureous salt
mines whilest the water run through, and humectates, that spirit of
salt is stirred up, having got a _vehiculum_, and falls upon the mines
by dissolving them, in which solution the water waxeth warm, as if it
had been poured on quick lime, or like spirit of vitriol, or salt mixed
with water, and poured on iron, and other metals; where continually and
daily that water running through the mines whose nature and properties
it imitates, carrys something with it: wherefore there are so many,
and such various kinds of Baths as are the mines by which the water is
heated. Let him that will not believe take any mineral of the aforesaid
quality, and wrap it up in a wet linen cloth for a little while, and
he will see it experimentally that the mineral stone will be heated by
the water, and so heated, as if it were in the fire, so as thou canst
scarce hold it in thy hand, which at length also by a longer action
will cleave in sunder and be consumed like quick lime.
I will publish some time or other (God willing) more fully, and clearly
in a peculiar treatise this my opinion, which I have now delivered in
very few words. Although to the sick it be all one, and it matters not
them, from what cause the baths come, and whence they borrow their
vertues, if so be they may use them; this controversie being left
to natural Philosophers that will controvert it, which none of them
can better decide than a skilful Chymist, that hath the knowledg of
minerals, metals, and salts.
_And first of sulphureous Baths that have a subtil acidity._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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