The works of the highly experienced and famous chymist, John Rudolph Glauber : $b containing, great variety of choice secrets in medicine and alchymy in the working of metallick mines, and the separation of metals: also, various cheap and easie ways of making salt-petre, and improving of barren-land, and the fruits of the earth.Glauber, Johann Rudolf
Science
The works of the highly experienced and famous chymist, John Rudolph Glauber : $b containing, great variety of choice secrets in medicine and alchymy in the working of metallick mines, and the separation of metals: also, various cheap and easie ways of making salt-petre, and improving of barren-land, and the fruits of the earth.
Glauber, Johann Rudolf
Alchemy -- Early works to 1800; Chemistry -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Magic, mystic, and spagiric -- Early works to 1800
This is a most ancient and profitable Art, whereby one metal may be
separated from another: And it is for the most part done 4. ways,
_viz._ by _Aqua Fortis_, by cement, by flux with sulphur, and lead,
and lastly by Antimony; which ways that most witty _Lazarus Ercker_,
hath clearly, and distinctly described, whose description is not to
be found fault with, although some necessary things may be added
thereunto, which being but few, I thought it superfluous to add them in
this place.
And that separation consists in three chief metals, Gold, Silver, and
Copper; he made no mention of other metals, and two of the aforesaid
four ways are in use, as very easie, for they are done with _Aqua
Fortis_ and Cement, the two others most commonly neglected, which are
done by benefit of melting with Sulphur and Lead; and also by Antimony:
that which is admirable, because metals are easier separated by benefit
of these two ways, than by _Aqua fortis_ and Cements, suspected of
wast, whereas not Sulphur and Antimony, but the ignorant worker, not
knowing the nature of Sulphur and Antimony, is rather to be blamed,
because he knows not how to order them, and withall leaves the nearer
way of separation: and I must needs confess it that without this
furnace I would not separate with them, because with that common way
of furnaces and bellows, the stink of Sulphur and Antimony hurtful to
the Liver, Lungs, Brain, and Heart, is received by the Nostrils to the
hazard of health: for which cause I do not wonder that those two wayes
requiring greater diligence than those two former by _Aqua fortis_ and
Cements are rejected. But this Furnace being known, with which without
danger one may melt, I doubt not of excelling the two former ways
hereafter as more profitable than them. For he who knows Antimony, may
not only easily with small cost separate Gold from the addition without
any loss of it, and speedily refine it, but also easier separate gilt
silver, than by Sulphur, Lead, _&c._ in great store without any loss of
Gold or Silver.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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