The works of the highly experienced and famous chymist, John Rudolph Glauber : $b containing, great variety of choice secrets in medicine and alchymy in the working of metallick mines, and the separation of metals: also, various cheap and easie ways of making salt-petre, and improving of barren-land, and the fruits of the earth.Glauber, Johann Rudolf
Science
The works of the highly experienced and famous chymist, John Rudolph Glauber : $b containing, great variety of choice secrets in medicine and alchymy in the working of metallick mines, and the separation of metals: also, various cheap and easie ways of making salt-petre, and improving of barren-land, and the fruits of the earth.
Glauber, Johann Rudolf
Alchemy -- Early works to 1800; Chemistry -- Early works to 1800; Medicine, Magic, mystic, and spagiric -- Early works to 1800
Afterward take off the receiver, and
put the spirit into such a Glass (as in the fifth part of this book,
amongst the Manuals, shall be discovered) wherein it may be kept safely
without wasting or evaporating.
In this manner all things, Vegetable, Animal, or Mineral, may be
distilled in this Furnace, and much better, than by means of a Retort:
especially such subtile spirits (as by the other way of distilling
cannot be saved, but pass through the lutum) are got by this our way;
and they are much better than those heavy oyles, which commonly are
taken for spirits, but are none, being only corrosive waters. For the
nature and condition of a spirit is to be volatile, penetrating and
subtile, and such are not those spirits of salt, Vitriol, Allome and
Nitre, which are used in Apothecary shops, they being but heavy oyles,
which even in a warm place do not evaporate or exhale.
But a true spirit, fit for Medicinal use, must rise or ascend before
the phlegm, and not after; for whatsoever is heavier than phlegm, is no
volatile spirit, but a heavy spirit or (rather called) a sowre heavy
oyl. And it is seen by experience, that the Apothecaries spirit of
vitriol will cure no falling sickness, which vertue is ascribed to that
spirit, and indeed justly: for the true spirit of vitriol performeth
that cure out of hand. Likewise their spirit of Tartar (as they call
it) is no spirit, but only a stinking phlegm or vinegar.
The way to make such true spirits, I will now shew, because much
good may be done by them in all manner of Diseases. And this way of
distilling serveth only for those which seek after good Medicines: but
others which care not whether their medicines be well prepared or no,
need not take so much pains as to build such a furnace, and to make
their spirits themselves, for at any time they can buy for a small
matter, a good quantity of dead and fruitless spirits at the common
sellers and Apothecaries.
Hence it is no marvel, that now adaies so little good is done by
Chymical medicaments, which of right should far out-strip all the
Galenical in goodness and vertue. But alas! it is come to that pass
now, that a true Chymist, and honest Son of _Hermes_, is forced almost
to blush, when he heareth men talk of Chymical medicines, because
they do no such miracles, as are ascribed unto them. Which infamy is
occasion’d by none more, than by careless Physicians, which though they
make use of Chymical medicines, (because they would fain be esteemed to
know more than others) yet they do take greater care for their kitchen,
than for the welfare of their Patients; and so buying ill-prepared
Medicines of unskilful stillers, and withal using them undiscreetly
(whereby they many times do more hurt than good to the sick) they lay
such foul aspertions upon the noble Art of Chymistry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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