Presbyterian Church -- Sermons; Sermons, English; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 17th century
as they are reflected in our hearts; and so behold the conformity of our
souls, wrought by his Spirit, unto his will; and then we shall know the
thoughts of his soul to us. If men shall at the first flight climb so
high, as to be persuaded of God’s eternal love, and Christ’s purchase for
them in particular, they can do no more, but scorch their wings, and melt
the wax of them, till they fall down from that heaven of their ungrounded
persuasion, into a pit of desperation. The Scripture way is to go downward
once, that ye may go up. First go down in yourselves, and make your
calling sure, and then you may rise up to God, and make your election
sure. You must come by this circle; there is no passing by a direct line,
and straight through, unless by the immediate revelation of the Spirit,
which is not ordinary and constant, and so not to be pretended unto.
I confess, that sometimes the Spirit may intimate to the soul God’s
thoughts towards it, and its own state and condition, by an immediate
overpowering testimony, that puts to silence all doubts and objections,
that needs no other work or mark to evidence the sincerity and reality of
it. That light of the Spirit shall be seen in its own light, and needs not
that any witness of it. The Spirit of God sometimes may speak to a
soul,—“Son, be of good comfort, thy sins are forgiven thee.” This may
break into the soul as a beam darted from heaven, without reference to any
work of the Spirit upon the heart, or word of Scripture, as a mids(164) or
mean to apply it. But this is more extraordinary. The ordinary testimony
of the Spirit is certainly conjoined with the testimony of our own
consciences, Rom. viii. 16. And our consciences bear witness of the work
of the Spirit in us, which the Spirit discovers to be according to the
word. The Spirit makes known to us things that are freely given; but, by
“comparing spiritual things with spiritual,” 1 Cor. ii. 10, 13. The fruit
and special work of the Holy Ghost in us is the _medium_, and the Spirit’s
light irradiates and shines upon it, and makes the heart to see them
clearly. For, though we be the children of light, yet our light hath so
much darkness, as there must be a supervenient and accessory light of the
Spirit, to discover that light unto us. Now what is all this to us? I fear
that there be many ungrounded persuasions among us,—that many build on a
sandy foundation, even a strong opinion that it is well with them, without
any examination of their souls and conversations according to the word;
and this certainly, when the tempest blows, cannot stand. Some teach, that
no man should question whether he believe or not, but presently believe. I
think none can believe too suddenly; it is always in season, _nunquam sera
est fides nec pænitentia_,—it is never late in respect of the promise; and
it is never too early in respect of a man’s case. But I cannot think any
man can believe, till the Spirit have convinced him of his unbelief; and
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