The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 06 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 06 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
Let it be said, that the _matter of this world_, was in its first
created state, free from all extension, solidity and parts, and this
would be as grave a saying, and as much founded in nature, as the _rasa
tabula_ of the soul: say again, that by degrees it got a materiality of
length, breadth and parts, from _without_, and this would be no greater
a wonder, than that a soul, created inwardly destitute of any principle
of knowledge, should from outward causes grow up into a profound
philosopher. _Again_, say that the soul was at first, but a _blank
paper_, till the organs of the body began to act upon it; and may not
the enemies of religion, as justly say, that it must be the same blank
paper again at the last, when the body shall be broken off from it?
If therefore the _Essay upon human understanding_ (which the Doctor
calls the most original book that ever was published) has produced
a metaphysicks, in many points dangerous to religion, and greatly
serviceable to false, and superficial reasoning, it is not to be
wondered at, since so eminent an error, is the fundamental principle
on which it proceeds.
But to return to the Doctor: he says, “The divine image and likeness
must consist in something that is peculiar to man,――that the two things
_peculiar_ to man, are his shape, and his reason; that it cannot be in
his shape, therefore it must be in his reason.”¹
¹ Page 554.
The divine image and likeness cannot consist in something that is
peculiar to man. It might as well consist in his shape, as in his
faculty of making _syllogisms_; but on the contrary, it must consist in
that, and only that, which is, peculiar to God. Nor could man possibly
be created in the image and likeness of God, unless something peculiar
to God, had been the divine glory and perfection of his creaturely life.
For the creaturely life, and all that is peculiar to it, is at the
utmost distance from God, and can only have a likeness to that, which
is to be found in creatures.――God dwelling in a supernatural way in
the creature, is the only possible image of God that can be in it. The
fallen angels have every thing _that_ was creaturely _left_ in them,
but they are horrible devils, because they have lost their supernatural
image of God, which dwelt in them at their creation. They have still
reason, craft and subtlety; but because they have nothing, but what is
peculiar to the creature, they are all rage, torment and misery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account