The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 07 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 07 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
But the _letter_ of scripture hath been so long the usurped province
of school-critics, and learned reasoners making their markets of it,
that the difference between notional, and living, divine knowledge, is
almost lost in the Christian world. So that if any awakened souls are
here or there found among Christians, who think more must be known of
God, of Christ, and the powers of the world to come, than every scholar
can know, by reading the letter of scripture, immediately the cry of
_enthusiasm_, whether it be priest, or people, is sent after them.――A
procedure, which could only have some excuse, if these _critics_ could
first prove, that the apostle’s text, ought to be thus read, _The
Spirit killeth, but the letter giveth life_.
_The kingdom of God is like a treasure in a field_: thus far, is
the true use, and utmost power of the _letter_; it can tell us of a
treasure that we want, and how and where it is to be found; but a
_man goeth_ and _selleth all that he hath_, and _buyeth that field_,
then beginneth the _divine knowledge_, which is nothing else, but the
treasure _possessed_, and _enjoyed_. For _except a man deny himself
and forsake all that he hath, saith Christ, he cannot be my disciple_;
that is, he cannot partake of my mind, my spirit, and my nature, and
therefore cannot know me; he is only a hearer of a treasure, without
entering into the possession of it. And thus it is with all scripture,
the letter can only direct to the doing of that which it cannot do, and
give notice of something that it cannot give.
_Good and evil_, the only objects of religious knowledge are in us,
are a part of us, as _seeing and hearing_ are in us, and we can have
no real knowledge of them any other way, than as we have of our own
_seeing and hearing_. And as no man can get or lose his seeing or
hearing, or have less, or more of them, by any ideas, or notions, that
he forms about them, just so it is with real good and evil, notions and
ideas have no effect upon it. Yet no other knowledge is sought after,
or esteemed but that which is notional and the work of the brain.
Thus, as soon as a man of speculation can demonstrate that, which he
calls the _being and attributes of God_, he thinks, and others think,
that he truly _knows_ God. But what excuse can be made for such an
imagination, when plain scripture has told him, that _to know God is
eternal life_, that is, to know God, is to have the life, and the
Spirit of God _manifested_ in him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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