The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 14 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 14 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
“Without faith can no good work be done, accepted and pleasant unto God.
For _as a branch cannot bear fruit of itself_, saith our Saviour Christ,
_except it abide in the vine, so cannot you, except you abide in me_.
Faith giveth life to the soul; and they be as much dead to God that
lack faith, as they be to the world, whose bodies lack souls. Without
faith all that is done of us, is but dead before God. Even as a picture
is but a dead representation of the thing itself, so be the works of
all unfaithful (unbelieving) persons before God. They be but shadows of
lively and good things, and not good things indeed. For true faith doth
give life to the works, and without faith no work is good before God.”
_ibid. Part III._
“We must set no good works before faith, nor think that before faith
a man may do any good works. For such works are as the course of an
horse that runneth out of the way, which taketh great labour, but to
no purpose.” _ibid._
“Without faith we have no virtues, but only the shadows of them. All
the life of them that lack the true faith is sin.” _ibid._
“As men first have life, and after be nourished, so must our faith go
before, and after be nourished with good works. And life may be without
nourishment, but nourishment cannot be without life.” _Homily of works
annexed to faith. Part I._
“I can shew a man, that by faith without works lived and came to heaven.
But without faith never man had life. The thief on the cross only
believed, and the most merciful God justified him. Truth it is, if he
had lived and not regarded faith and the works thereof, he should have
lost his salvation again. But this I say, faith by itself saved him.
But works by themselves never justified any man.”
“Good works go not before, in him which shall afterwards be justified.
But good works do follow after, when a man is first justified.” _Homily
on fasting. Part I._
8. From the whole tenor then of her liturgy, articles and homilies, the
doctrine of the church of _England_ appears to be this:
1. That no _good work_ properly so called, can _go before_
justification:
2. That _no degree_ of true sanctification can be previous to it.
3. That as the _meritorious cause_ of justification is, the life and
death of Christ; so the _condition_ of it, is faith. Faith alone; and
4. That both inward and outward holiness, are consequent on this faith,
and are the ordinary, stated condition, of final justification.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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