The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 14 (of 32)Wesley, John
Religion
The works of the Rev. John Wesley, Vol. 14 (of 32)
Wesley, John
Methodist Church; Theology -- Early works to 1800; Theology -- History -- 18th century
Yet a little before you endeavoured to prove that one who was not
a whit behind the very chief apostles had not such an assurance:
where, in order to shew that faith does not imply this, you said,
St. _Paul_ methinks has fully determined this point (_1 Corinthians
iv. 4._) _I know nothing by myself_, says he, _yet am I not hereby
justified_.――“And if an apostle so illuminated, don’t think himself
justified”――Then I grant, he has fully determined the point. But before
you absolutely fix upon that conclusion, be pleased to remember your
own comment that follows, on those other words of St. _Paul_, _the
life I now live, I live by faith in the Son of |God|, who loved me and
gave himself for me_. Your words are, “And no question a person indowed
with such extraordinary gifts, might arrive at a very eminent degree of
assurance.”――So he _did arrive at a very eminent degree of assurance_,
tho’ _he did not think himself justified_!
I can scarce think you have read over that chapter to the _Colossians_:
else surely you would not assert, that those words on which the stress
lies, (_viz._ _Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness,
and hath translated us into the kingdom of his dear Son: In whom we
have redemption thro’ his blood, even the forgiveness of sins_) do
not relate to _Paul_ and _Timothy_ who wrote the epistle, but to the
_Colossians_, to whom they wrote, I need be at no pains to answer this;
for presently after your own words are, “he hath made us, meaning the
_Colossians_, as well as himself, meet to be inheritors.”――――
3. You may easily observe, that I quoted the council of _Trent_ by
memory, not having the book then by me. I own, and thank you for
correcting my mistake: but in correcting one, you make another. For
the decrees of the sixth session were not “published on the 13th of
_January_:” but the session itself began on that day.
I cannot help reciting your next words, although they are not exactly
to the present question.
“The words of the 12th canon of the council of _Trent_ are,”
“If any man shall say that justifying faith is nothing else but a
confidence in the divine mercy, remitting sins for Christ’s sake, and
that this confidence is that alone by which we are justified, let him
be accursed.” You add,
“This Sir, I am sure is true doctrine, and perfectly agreeable to the
doctrine of our church. And so you are not only anathematized by the
council of _Trent_, but also condemned by our own church.”
“Our church holds no such scandalous and disgraceful opinion.”
――According to our church, no man can have “the true faith, who has not
a loving heart.”――_Therefore_ faith is not a confidence that any man’s
sins are actually forgiven, and he reconciled to God.” (What have the
premisses to do with the conclusion!)
4. To decide this, let our church speak for herself. Whether she does
not suppose and teach, that every particular believer knows that his
sins are forgiven, and he himself is reconciled to God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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