The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
My Lords, I do admit that all true, genuine, and unadulterated justice
considers with a certain degree of tenderness the person whom it is
called to punish, and never oppresses those by the process who ought not
to be oppressed but by the sentence of the court before which they are
brought. The Commons have heard, indeed, with some degree of
astonishment, that 30,000_l._ hath been laid out by Mr. Hastings in this
business. We, who have some experience in the conduct of affairs of this
nature, we, who profess to proceed with regard not to the economy so
much as to the rigor of this prosecution, (and we are justified by our
country in so doing,) upon a collation and comparison of the public
expenses with those which the defendant is supposed to have incurred,
are much surprised to hear it. We suppose that his solicitors can give a
good account to him of those expenses,--that the thing is true,--and
that he has actually, through them, incurred this expense. We have
nothing to do with this: but we shall remove any degree of uneasiness
from your Lordships' minds, and from our own, when we show you in the
charge which we shall bring before you this day, that one bribe only
received by Mr. Hastings, the smallest of his bribes, or nearly the
smallest, the bribe received from Rajah Nobkissin, is alone more than
equal to have paid all the charges Mr. Hastings is stated to have
incurred; and if this be the case, your Lordships will not be made very
uneasy in a case of bribery by finding that you press upon the sources
of peculation.
It has also been said that we weary out the public patience in this
cause. The House of Commons do not call upon your Lordships to do
anything of which they do not set the example. They have very lately sat
in the Colchester Committee as many, within one or two, days
successively as have been spent in this trial interruptedly in the
course of two years. Every cause deserves that it should be tried
according to its nature and circumstances; and in the case of the
Colchester Committee, in the trial of paltry briberies of odd pounds,
shillings, and pence, in the corruption of a returning officer, who is
but a miller, they spent nearly the same number of days that we have
been inquiring into the ruin of kingdoms by the peculation and bribery
of the chief governor of the provinces of Bengal, Bahar, and Orissa.
Therefore God forbid that we should faint at thrice thirty days, if the
proceedings should be drawn into such a length, when for a small crime
as much time has been spent as has yet been spent in this great cause!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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