The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
He is full of his idea of dignity. It is right for every man to preserve
his dignity. There is a dignity of station, which a man has in trust to
preserve; there is a dignity of personal character, which every man by
being made man is bound to preserve. But you see Mr. Hastings's idea of
dignity has no connection with integrity; it has no connection with
honest fame; it has no connection with the reputation which he is bound
to preserve. What, my Lords, did he owe nothing to the Company that had
appointed him? Did he owe nothing to the legislature,--did he owe
nothing to your Lordships, and to the House of Commons, who had
appointed him? Did he owe nothing to himself? to the country that bore
him? Did he owe nothing to the world, as to its opinion, to which every
public man owes a reputation? What an example was here held out to the
Company's servants!
Mr. Hastings says, "This may come into a court of justice; it will come
into a court of justice: I reserve my defence on the occasion till it
comes into a court of justice, and here I make no opposition to it." To
this I answer, that the Company did not order him so to reserve himself,
but ordered him to be an inquirer into those things. Is it a lesson to
be taught to the inferior servants of the Company, that, provided they
can escape out of a court of justice by the back-doors and sally-ports
of the law, by artifice of pleading, by those strict and rigorous rules
of evidence which have been established for the protection of innocence,
but which by them might be turned to the protection and support of
guilt, that such an escape is enough for them? that an Old Bailey
acquittal is enough to establish a fitness for trust? and if a man shall
go acquitted out of such a court, because the judges are bound to acquit
him against the conviction of their own opinion, when every man in the
market-place knows that he is guilty, that he is fit for a trust? Is it
a lesson to be held out to the servants of the Company, that, upon the
first inquiry which is made into corruption, and that in the highest
trust, by the persons authorized to inquire into it, he uses all the
powers of that trust to quash it,--vilifying his colleagues, vilifying
his accuser, abusing everybody, but never denying the charge? His
associates and colleagues, astonished at this conduct, so wholly unlike
everything that had ever appeared of innocence, request him to consider
a little better. They declare they are not his accusers; they tell him
they are not his judges; that they, under the orders of the Company, are
making an inquiry which he ought to make. He declares he will not make
it. Being thus driven to the wall, he says, "Why do you not form
yourselves into a committee? I won't suffer these proceedings to go on
as long as I am present." Mr. Hastings plainly had in view, that, if the
proceedings had been before a committee, there would have been a doubt
of their authenticity, as not being before a regular board; and he
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account