The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
You will next see another reason, and an extraordinary one it is, which
he gives for concealing these bribes from his inferiors. But I must
first tell your Lordships, what, till the proof is brought before you,
you will take on credit,--indeed, it is on his credit,--that, when he
formed the Committee of Revenue, he bound them by a solemn oath, "not,
under any name or pretence whatever, to take from any zemindar, farmer,
person concerned in the revenue, or any other, any gift, gratuity,
allowance, or reward whatever, or anything beyond their salary"; and
this is the oath to which he alludes. Now his reason for concealing his
bribes from his inferiors, this Committee, under these false and
fraudulent bonds, he states thus:--"I should have deemed it particularly
dishonorable to receive for my own use money tendered by men of a
certain class, from whom I had interdicted the receipt of presents to
my inferiors, and bound them by oath not to receive them: I was
therefore more than ordinarily cautious to avoid the suspicion of it,
which would scarcely have failed to light upon me, had I suffered the
money to be brought to my own house, or that of any person known to be
in trust for me."
My Lords, here he comes before you, avowing that he knew the practice of
taking money from these people was a thing dishonorable in itself. "I
should have deemed it particularly dishonorable to receive for my own
use money tendered by men of a certain class, from whom I had
interdicted the receipt of presents to my inferiors, and bound them by
oath not to receive them." He held it particularly dishonorable to
receive them; he had bound others by an oath not to receive them: but he
received them himself; and why does he conceal it? "Why, because," says
he, "if the suspicion came upon me, the dishonor would fall upon my
pate." Why did he, by an oath, bind his inferiors not to take these
bribes? "Why, because it was base and dishonorable so to do; and because
it would be mischievous and ruinous to the Company's affairs to suffer
them to take bribes." Why, then, did he take them himself? It was ten
times more ruinous, that he, who was at the head of the Company's
government, and had bound up others so strictly, should practise the
same himself; and "therefore," says he, "I was more than ordinarily
cautious." What! to avoid it? "No; to carry it on in so clandestine and
private a manner as might secure me from the suspicion of that which I
know to be detestable, and bound others up from practising."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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