The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
His explanation of his conduct relative to the bonds now only remains
for your Lordships' consideration. Before he left Calcutta, in July,
1784 [1781?], he says, when he was going upon a service which he thought
a service of danger, he indorsed the false bonds which he had taken from
the Company, declaring them to be none of his. You will observe that
these bonds had been in his hands from the 9th or 15th of January (I am
not quite sure of the exact date) to the day when he went upon this
service, some time in the month of July, 1784 [1781?]. This service he
had formerly declared he did not apprehend to be a service of danger;
but he found it to be so after: it was in anticipation of that danger
that he made this attestation and certificate upon the bonds. But who
ever saw them? Mr. Larkins saw them, says he: "I gave them Mr. Larkins."
We will show you hereafter that Mr. Larkins deserves no credit in this
business,--that honor binds him not to discover the secrets of Mr.
Hastings. But why did he not deliver them up entirely, when he was going
upon that service? for all pretence of concealment in the business was
now at an end, as we shall prove. Why did he not cancel these bonds?
Why keep them at all? Why not enter truly the state of the account in
the Company's records? "But I indorsed them," he says. "Did you deliver
them so indorsed into the treasury?" "No, I delivered them indorsed into
the hands of my bribe-broker and agent." "But why not destroy them, or
give them up to the Company, and say you were paid, which would have
been the only truth in this transaction? Why did you not indorse them
before? Why not, during the long period of so many years, cancel them?"
No, he kept them to the very day when he was going from Calcutta, and
had made a declaration that they were not his. Never before, upon any
account, had they appeared; and though the Committee of the House of
Commons, in the Eleventh Report, had remarked upon all these scandalous
proceedings and prevarications, yet he was not stimulated, even then, to
give up these bonds. He held them in his hands till the time when he was
preparing for his departure from Calcutta, in spite of the Directors, in
spite of the Parliament, in spite of the cries of his own conscience, in
a matter which was now grown public, and would knock doubly upon his
reputation and conduct. He then declares they are not for his own use,
but for the Company's service. But were they then cancelled? I do not
find a trace of their being cancelled. In this letter of the 17th of
January, 1785, he says with regard to these bonds, "The following sums
were paid into the treasury, and bonds granted for the same in the name
of the Governor-General, in whose possession the bonds remain, with a
declaration upon each, indorsed and signed by him, that he has no claim
on the Company for the amount either of principal or interest, no part
of the latter having been received."
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