The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 10 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
"Mr. Hastings returned from Benares to Calcutta on the 5th February,
1782. At that time I was wholly ignorant of the letter which on the 20th
January he wrote from Patna to the Secret Committee of the Honorable
the Court of Directors. The rough draught of this letter, in the
handwriting of Major Palmer, is now in my possession. Soon after his
arrival at the Presidency, he requested me to form the account of his
receipts and disbursements, which you will find journalized in the
280th, &c., and 307th pages of the Honorable Company's general books of
the year 1781-2. My official situation as accountant-general had
previously convinced me that Mr. Hastings could not have made the issues
which were acknowledged as received from him by some of the paymasters
of the army, unless he had obtained some such supply as that which he
afterwards, viz., on the 22d May, 1782, made known to me, when I
immediately suggested to him the necessity of his transmitting that
account which accompanied his letter of that date, till when the promise
contained in his letter of 20th January had entirely escaped his
recollection."
The first thing I would remark on this (and I believe your Lordships
have rather gone before me in the remark) is, that Mr. Hastings came
down to Calcutta on the 5th of February; that then, or a few days after,
he calls to him his confidential and faithful friend, (not his official
secretary, for he trusted none of his regular secretaries with these
transactions,)--he calls him to help him to make out his accounts during
his absence. You would imagine that at that time he trusted this man
with his account. No such thing: he goes on with the accountant-general,
accounting with him for money expended, without ever explaining to that
accountant-general how that money came into his hands. Here, then, we
have the accountant making out the account, and the person accounting.
The accountant does not in any manner make an objection, and say, "Here
you are giving me an account by which it appears that you have expended
money, but you have not told me where you received it: how shall I make
out a fair account of debtor and creditor between you and the Company?"
He does no such thing. There lies a suspicion in his breast that Mr.
Hastings must have taken some money in some irregular way, or he could
not have made those payments. Mr. Larkins begins to suspect him. "Where
did you lose this bodkin?" said one lady to another, upon a certain
occasion. "Pray, Madam, where did you find it?" Mr. Hastings, at the
very moment of his life when confidence was required, even when making
up his accounts with his accountant, never told him one word of the
matter. You see he had no confidence in Mr. Larkins. This makes out one
of the propositions I want to impress upon your Lordships' minds, that
no one man did he let into every part of his transactions: a material
circumstance, which will help to lead your Lordships' judgment in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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