The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 11 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 11 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
prosecution, as is the case before grand juries, but the friends of the
prisoner produced every document which they could produce for his
justification. We called all the witnesses which could enlighten us in
the cause, and the friends of the prisoner likewise called every witness
that could possibly throw any light in his favor. After all these long
deliberations, we referred the whole to a committee. When it had gone
through that committee, and we thought it in a fit state to be digested
into these charges, we referred the matter to another committee; and the
result of that long examination and the labor of these committees is the
impeachment now at your bar.
If, therefore, we are defeated here, we cannot plead for ourselves that
we have done this from a sudden gust of passion, which sometimes
agitates and sometimes misleads the most grave popular assemblies. No:
it is either the fair result of twenty-two years' deliberation that we
bring before you, or what the prisoner says is just and true,--that
nothing but malice in the Commons of Great Britain could possibly
produce such an accusation as the fruit of such an inquiry. My Lords,
we admit this statement, we are at issue upon this point; and we are now
before your Lordships, who are to determine whether this man has abused
his power in India for fourteen years, or whether the Commons has abused
their power of inquiry, made a mock of their inquisitorial authority,
and turned it to purposes of private malice and revenge. We are not come
here to compromise matters; we do not admit [do admit?] that our fame,
our honors, nay, the very inquisitorial power of the House of Commons is
gone, if this man be not guilty.
My Lords, great and powerful as the House of Commons is, (and great and
powerful I hope it always will remain,) yet we cannot be insensible to
the effects produced by the introduction of forty millions of money into
this country from India. We know that the private fortunes which have
been made there pervade this kingdom so universally that there is not a
single parish in it unoccupied by the partisans of the defendant. We
should fear that the faction which he has thus formed by the oppression
of the people of India would be too strong for the House of Commons
itself, with all its power and reputation, did we not know that we have
brought before you a cause which nothing can resist.
* * * * *
I shall now, my Lords, proceed to state what has been already done in
this cause, and in what condition it now stands for your judgment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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