The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 11 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 11 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
Your Lordships have now seen this Mustapha Khan imprisoned and sentenced
to death by Colonel Hannay, without judge and without accuser, without
any evidence, without the _fetwah_, or any sentence of the law. This man
is thus put to death by an arbitrary villain, by a more than cruel
tyrant, Colonel Hannay, the substitute of a ten thousand times more
cruel tyrant, Mr. Hastings.
In this situation was the country of Oude, under Colonel Hannay, when he
was removed from it. The knowledge of his misconduct had before induced
the miserable Nabob to make an effort to get rid of him; but Mr.
Hastings had repressed that effort by a civil reprimand,--telling him,
indeed, at the same time, "I do not force you to receive him." (Indeed,
the Nabob's situation had in it force enough.) The Nabob, I say, was
forced to receive him; and again he ravages and destroys that devoted
country, till the time of which I have been just speaking, when he was
driven out of it finally by the rebellion, and, as you may imagine,
departed like a leech full of blood.
It is stated in evidence upon your minutes that this bloated leech went
back to Calcutta; that he was supposed, from a state of debt, (in which
he was known to have been when he left that city,) to have returned from
Oude with the handsome sum of 300,000_l._, of which 80,000_l._ was in
gold mohurs. This is declared to be the universal opinion in India, and
no man has ever contradicted it. Ten persons have given evidence to that
effect; not one has contradicted it, from that hour to this, that I ever
heard of. The man is now no more. Whether his family have the whole of
the plunder or not,--what partnership there was in this business,--what
shares, what dividends were made, and who got them,--about all this
public opinion varied, and we can with certainty affirm nothing; but
there ended the life and exploits of Colonel Hannay, farmer-general,
civil officer, and military commander of Baraitch and Goruckpore. But
not so ended Mr. Hastings's proceedings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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