The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 12 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
Good God! my Lords, where are we? If they conceal their gifts and
presents, they are safe by their concealment; if they avow them, they
are still safer. They plead the customs of the country, or rather, the
customs which we have introduced into the country,--customs which have
been declared to have their foundation in a system of the most
abominable corruption, the most flagitious extortion, the most dreadful
oppression,--those very customs which their covenant is made to abolish.
Think where your Lordships are. You have before you a covenant declaring
that he should take under no name whatever (I do not know how words
could be selected in the English language more expressive) any sum more
than four hundred pounds. He says, "I have taken eighteen thousand
pounds." He makes his counsel declare, and he desires your Lordships to
confirm their declaration, that he is not only justifiable in so doing,
but that he ought to do so,--that he ought to break his covenant, and
act in direct contradiction to it. He does not even pretend to say that
this money was intended, either inwardly or outwardly, avowedly or
covertly, for the Company's service. He put absolutely into his own
pocket eighteen thousand pounds, besides his salary.
Consider, my Lords, the consequences of this species of iniquity. If any
servant of the Company, high in station, chooses to make a visit from
Calcutta to Moorshedabad, which Moorshedabad was then the residence of
our principal revenue government,--if he should choose to take an
airing for his health, if he has a fancy to make a little voyage for
pleasure as far as Moorshedabad, in one of those handsome barges or
budgeros of which you have heard so much in his charge against
Nundcomar, he can put twenty thousand pounds into his pocket any day he
pleases, in defiance of all our acts of Parliament, covenants, and
regulations.
Do you make your laws, do you make your covenants, for the very purpose
of their being evaded? Is this the purpose for which a British tribunal
sits here, to furnish a subject for an epigram, or a tale for the
laughter of the world? Believe me, my Lords, the world is not to be thus
trifled with. But, my Lords, you will never trifle with your duty. You
have a gross, horrid piece of corruption before you,--impudently
confessed, and more impudently defended. But you will not suffer Mr.
Hastings to say, "I have only to go to Moorshedabad, or to order the
Nabob to meet me half way, and I can set aside and laugh at all your
covenants and acts of Parliament." Is this all the force and power of
the covenant by which you would prevent the servants of the Company from
committing acts of fraud and oppression, that they have nothing to do
but to amuse themselves with a tour of pleasure to Moorshedabad in order
to put any sum of money in their pocket that they please?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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