The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 12 (of 12)Burke, Edmund
History
The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. 12 (of 12)
Burke, Edmund
Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 1760-1820; Political science -- Early works to 1800
My Lords, the Commons will share in every fate with your Lordships;
there is nothing sinister which can happen to you, in which we shall not
be involved: and if it should so happen that we shall be subjected to
some of those frightful changes which we have seen,--if it should happen
that your Lordships, stripped of all the decorous distinctions of human
society, should, by hands at once base and cruel, be led to those
scaffolds and machines of murder upon which great kings and glorious
queens have shed their blood, amidst the prelates, amidst the nobles,
amidst the magistrates who supported their thrones, may you in those
moments feel that consolation which I am persuaded they felt in the
critical moments of their dreadful agony!
My Lords, there is a consolation, and a great consolation it is, which
often happens to oppressed virtue and fallen dignity. It often happens
that the very oppressors and persecutors themselves are forced to bear
testimony in its favor. I do not like to go for instances a great way
back into antiquity. I know very well that length of time operates so as
to give an air of the fabulous to remote events, which lessens the
interest and weakens the application of examples. I wish to come nearer
to the present time. Your Lordships know and have heard (for which of us
has not known and heard?) of the Parliament of Paris. The Parliament of
Paris had an origin very, very similar to that of the great court before
which I stand; the Parliament of Paris continued to have a great
resemblance to it in its constitution, even to its fall: the Parliament
of Paris, my Lords, WAS; it is gone! It has passed away; it has
vanished like a dream! It fell, pierced by the sword of the Comte de
Mirabeau. And yet I will say, that that man, at the time of his
inflicting the death-wound of that Parliament, produced at once the
shortest and the grandest funeral oration that ever was or could be made
upon the departure of a great court of magistracy. Though he had himself
smarted under its lash, as every one knows who knows his history, (and
he was elevated to dreadful notoriety in history,) yet, when he
pronounced the death sentence upon that Parliament, and inflicted the
mortal wound, he declared that his motives for doing it were merely
political, and that their hands were as pure as those of justice itself,
which they administered. A great and glorious exit, my Lords, of a great
and glorious body! And never was a eulogy pronounced upon a body more
deserved. They were persons, in nobility of rank, in amplitude of
fortune, in weight of authority, in depth of learning, inferior to few
of those that hear me. My Lords, it was but the other day that they
submitted their necks to the axe; but their honor was unwounded. Their
enemies, the persons who sentenced them to death, were lawyers full of
subtlety, they were enemies full of malice; yet lawyers full of
subtlety, and enemies full of malice, as they were, they did not dare to
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