In dreams, however, we can effect more than a mere recovery of memories
which have temporarily escaped us, or the discovery of relationships
which have eluded us. The dissociation of familiar memory-groups becomes
so complete, the appearance of unfamiliar groups so eruptive, that we
can remember things that have entirely and permanently sunk below the
surface of waking consciousness, or even things which are so insignificant
that they have never made any mark on waking consciousness at all. In
this way, we may be said, in a certain sense, to remember things we
never knew. The first dream which enabled me, some twenty years ago, to
realise this hypermnesia of the mind in dreams[201] was the following
unimportant but instructive case. I woke up recalling the chief items
of a rather vivid dream: I had imagined myself in a large old house,
where the furniture, though of good quality, was ancient, and the chairs
threatened to give way as one sat on them. The place belonged to one Sir
Peter Bryan, a hale old gentleman, who was accompanied by his son and
grandson. There was a question of my buying the place from him, and I was
very complimentary to the old gentleman's appearance of youthfulness,
absurdly affecting not to know which was the grandfather and which the
grandson. On awaking I said to myself that here was a purely imaginative
dream, quite unsuggested by any definite experiences. But when I began
to recall the trifling incidents of the previous day, and the things I
had seen and read, I realised that that was far from being the case. So
far from the dream having been a pure effort of imagination, I found that
every minute item could be traced to some separate source, though none
of them had the slightest resemblance to the dream as a whole. The name
of Sir Peter Bryan alone completely baffled me; I could not even recall
that I had at that time ever heard of any one called Bryan. I abandoned
the search and made my notes of the dream and its sources. I had scarcely
done so when I chanced to take up a volume of biographies of eccentric
personages, which I had glanced through carelessly the day before. I found
that it contained, among others, the lives of Lord _Peter_borough and
George _Bryan_ Brummel. I had certainly seen those names the day before;
yet before I took up the book once again it would have been impossible
for me to recall the exact name of Beau Brummel. It so happened that the
forgotten memory which in this case re-emerged to sleeping consciousness,
was a fact of no consequence to myself or any one else. But it furnishes
the key to many dreams which have been of more serious import to the
dreamers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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