The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space AgeMenzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Science
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age
Menzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Unidentified flying objects
On the morning of the Coast Guard photograph the day was exceptionally
clear, the sun extremely bright, and the sky a deep blue unusual on the
Massachusetts coast. Under these circumstances, objects reflecting the
sun look larger and brighter than normal. Because the picture was taken
with a dirty lens through a window, the images were further distorted.
Since the UFOs did not produce highlights on the tops of the cars in
the foreground, as luminous objects overhead would have done, they were
probably not in the sky at all. Elaborate Air Force experiments with
photo-flood lamps showed that the images were reflections in the window
glass from an interior light source behind the camera (see Plate IVa).
Weird and frightening apparitions do occur; Air Force files bulge with
reports suggesting that unfamiliar objects are moving around us day
and night, by land, sea, and air. Imagination endows them with life or
turns them into mysterious, saucer-shaped craft manned by creatures
from Mars, Venus, or even from some planet of a star beyond our solar
system. The UFO photographed over France on October 2, 1954 (a weekend
when every French village was reporting saucers by the dozen), shows
no details and might be almost anything: a bird, a balloon, a cloud of
gossamer, the sun, a plane, or merely the result of a lens defect (see
Plate IVb).
How many of the UFOs listed in the saucer publications originate from
birds, insects, and animals we cannot know, but the number must be
large. Most of us have only a sketchy acquaintance with the non-human
forms of life that share the earth with us. Seeing an unfamiliar
creature suddenly, or a familiar creature under unusual circumstances,
we often imagine it to be whatever we most fear--vengeful spirits of
the departed, fire-breathing dragons, devils, parachutes, or flying
saucers.
_The Lubbock Lights_
The luminous objects sighted in Texas during the last week of
August, 1951, would probably have been explained and forgotten in a
week’s time, except for the publication of alleged photographs of
the unknowns. This complication converted a simple incident into a
conglomerate of puzzles which, though actually unrelated, were lumped
together to form a classic Unknown. The most detailed published account
of this case[VI-7, p. 133 ff.] contains a number of statements that
differ in detail from those in the official files. When discrepancies
exist, the facts as given in this chapter are those in the original Air
Force reports[VI-8].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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