The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space AgeMenzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Science
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age
Menzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Unidentified flying objects
For five long days the panel worked, analyzing every available bit
of evidence as it related to four alternative theories: 1) that UFOs
were a supersecret device of some sort being developed by the United
States; 2) that UFOs were a supersecret device being developed by some
foreign power; 3) that UFOs were normal phenomena wrongly interpreted;
and 4) that UFOs came from other planets. As the panel succeeded in
explaining one after another of the fifty or so submitted cases, or was
able to suggest a highly probable solution in terms of normal physical
phenomena, the members reached their conclusion. Theory number one they
rejected with complete certainty; they were 98 per cent certain that
theory number two was wrong, and 99 per cent sure that number four was
also incorrect (scientists are reluctant to accept any negative belief
with absolute certainty). The document submitted unofficially by ATIC
investigators they also rejected for lack of evidence. All the facts,
they decided, supported theory number three, that the reported UFOs
were merely natural phenomena, wrongly interpreted[VII-6].
The panel delivered this evaluation to the Office of Scientific
Intelligence, together with a recommendation that government agencies
should immediately abandon the policy of secrecy regarding UFO reports
and should make public all the facts in every case. Unfortunately this
recommendation was not followed. The report included some rather
caustic comments on the general inadequacy of the investigative
techniques that had been used. As one of the members remarked
unofficially, trying to get to the bottom of some of the sightings was
like cutting treacle. The panel report with its blunt criticisms was of
course not intended for public release and, understandably, was kept
classified.
Although the OSI had asked for an expert opinion, some Air Force
and government officials were unwilling to accept the verdict when
they got it, and flatly refused to believe that UFOs were normal
phenomena[VII-7]. When echoes of their disagreement escaped the
security screen, civilian saucer enthusiasts concluded with some
justification that Air Force officials were “covering up.” They were.
They were not hiding any proof that flying saucers came from outer
space, however, as the saucer addicts charged, but were merely trying
to conceal their own confusion and the panel’s criticisms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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