The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space AgeMenzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Science
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age
Menzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Unidentified flying objects
No competent chemist would use the meager data available to assert
that the 1954 and 1956 fragments had an identical origin, or that they
were originally composed only of pure tin. A quantitative analysis
theoretically could show that a given sample is composed entirely of
a certain element such as tin, but if the sample contains only 90 per
cent tin, 10 per cent obviously consists of other elements, and the
specimen is not 100 per cent pure tin.
With so few facts available, the actual identity of the silver rain can
only be guessed at, but overwhelming evidence indicates that it was
made right here on earth.
The _Handbook of Chemistry and Physics_ lists a large number of
possibilities. At least 5 alloys of tin and lead, without antimony,
have densities between 9.43 and 10.33, like the 1956 fragments.
Ordinary “plumber’s solder” is 67 per cent lead, 33 per cent tin, and
has a density of 9.4. “Tinman’s solder” is 67 per cent tin and 33 per
cent lead. Many aluminum solders have neither antimony nor lead, but
contain tin in percentages ranging from 50 to 97 per cent, combined
with varying proportions of zinc, aluminum, copper, cadmium, or
phosphorus.
One judicial-minded investigator of flying saucers gently pointed
out to the editor of the _UFO Critical Bulletin_ that the use of the
word “proved” for the extraterrestrial origin of the silver rain was
premature, and suggested the need for obtaining and publishing a
complete analysis before drawing any conclusions. The editor responded
with the peculiar logic of the xenochemist:
“What more is necessary to convince so severe and thickheaded person
as Dr. ----? Would be necessary a statement in conjunction with some
highly worldly considered scientist? ... Would be necessary a statement
in conjunction from Eisenhower, Khrushchev and the Pope?--This he’ll
never get of course. Would be necessary a UFO landing on his private
garden?”[XI-17]
Another type of colored substance is the “blue rain” that sprinkled
a thirty-mile stretch of countryside near London on September 9,
1962. Falling without warning from clear skies, it left a blue stain
that wouldn’t wash off. Investigation showed that the substance came
from jet planes taking part in Britain’s annual giant air show at
Farnborough. The jets were using the blue dye to color their vapor
trails and make a more spectacular display.
_Other Mysterious Fragments_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account