The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space AgeMenzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Science
The World of Flying Saucers: A Scientific Examination of a Major Myth of the Space Age
Menzel, Donald H. (Donald Howard)
Unidentified flying objects
Checking the most probable explanations first, ATIC officials found
that the nearby Willow Run Airport had had no aircraft in the vicinity
at the time and that no star or planet seemed to be involved. Further
investigation showed that the flying bird cage was actually the radio
telescope of the University of Michigan. The telescope was installed
on the top of Peach Mountain and was clearly visible from the road
on which the witnesses were traveling. On the underside of the
eighty-five-foot “dish” was a wire-mesh structure that suggested the
bird cage. At the time of the sighting the dish was facing in the
direction of the witnesses and was illuminated by a floodlight as
well as by the bright moonlight. It had seemed to be following the
car only because the car itself was moving. The astronomers operating
the telescope were rotating the dish from the horizon to the zenith,
and the yellow lights dimmed because the witnesses were seeing less
and less of the surface. The “circle” of red lights was the red
aircraft-warning lights on the WUOM radio tower, which lay in a direct
line between the telescope and the witnesses. When the dish reached the
zenith and was pointed to the sky overhead, the operating crew turned
off the floodlights. The dish was no longer visible to the witnesses,
who interpreted the sudden disappearance as a sudden vertical ascent
into the sky[XII-1].
_UFOs from Reflections_
Reflections from the bright sun have produced many elusive UFOs. All
pilots are familiar with the luminous objects that sometimes appear in
the air below a plane on a sunny day, particularly when the plane is
flying over wooded terrain that is partly obscured by atmospheric haze.
The sun has been reflected momentarily from a broad shiny surface, such
as the metal roof of a farm building; because of the contrast between
the bright surface and the dark forest surrounding it, the image
appears to be a UFO floating high in the air.
Sometimes the sun shines on a bright metallic surface, such as the
chrome trim of an automobile, and by chance is reflected directly into
the eyes of a passer-by. If he then glances at the sky he may see a
whole fleet of UFOs; the bright flash has produced a temporary chemical
change in the retina so that for a moment or two the eye sees a series
of saucer-shaped images of the sun. A photographer’s flashbulb or a
bright flash of lightning can produce similar after-images.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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