‘Abdu’l-Bahá, writing in confirmation of the authority conferred upon Him
by Bahá’u’lláh, makes the following statement: “In accordance with the
explicit text of the Kitáb-i-Aqdas Bahá’u’lláh hath made the Center of the
Covenant the Interpreter of His Word—a Covenant so firm and mighty that
from the beginning of time until the present day no religious Dispensation
hath produced its like.”
Exalted as is the rank of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, and however profuse the praises
with which in these sacred Books and Tablets Bahá’u’lláh has glorified His
son, so unique a distinction must never be construed as conferring upon
its recipient a station identical with, or equivalent to, that of His
Father, the Manifestation Himself. To give such an interpretation to any
of these quoted passages would at once, and for obvious reasons, bring it
into conflict with the no less clear and authentic assertions and warnings
to which I have already referred. Indeed, as I have already stated, those
who overestimate ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s station are just as reprehensible and have
done just as much harm as those who underestimate it. And this for no
other reason except that by insisting upon an altogether unwarranted
inference from Bahá’u’lláh’s writings they are inadvertently justifying
and continuously furnishing the enemy with proofs for his false
accusations and misleading statements.
I feel it necessary, therefore, to state without any equivocation or
hesitation that neither in the Kitáb-i-Aqdas nor in the Book of
Bahá’u’lláh’s Covenant, nor even in the Tablet of the Branch, nor in any
other Tablet, whether revealed by Bahá’u’lláh or ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, is there
any authority whatever for the opinion that inclines to uphold the
so-called “mystic unity” of Bahá’u’lláh and ‘Abdu’l-Bahá, or to establish
the identity of the latter with His Father or with any preceding
Manifestation. This erroneous conception may, in part, be ascribed to an
altogether extravagant interpretation of certain terms and passages in the
Tablet of the Branch, to the introduction into its English translation of
certain words that are either non-existent, misleading, or ambiguous in
their connotation. It is, no doubt, chiefly based upon an altogether
unjustified inference from the opening passages of a Tablet of
Bahá’u’lláh, extracts of which, as reproduced in the Bahá’í Scriptures,
immediately precede, but form no part of, the said Tablet of the Branch.
It should be made clear to every one reading those extracts that by the
phrase “the Tongue of the Ancient” no one else is meant but God, and that
the term “the Greatest Name” is an obvious reference to Bahá’u’lláh, and
that “the Covenant” referred to is not the specific Covenant of which
Bahá’u’lláh is the immediate Author and ‘Abdu’l-Bahá the Center but that
general Covenant which, as inculcated by the Bahá’í teaching, God Himself
invariably establishes with mankind when He inaugurates a new
Dispensation. “The Tongue” that “gives,” as stated in those extracts, the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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