The World's Earliest Music: Traced to Its Beginnings in Ancient Lands by Collected Evidence of Relics, Records, History, and Musical Instruments from Greece, Etruria, Egypt, China, Through Asyria and Babylonia, to the Primitive Home, the Land of Akkad and SumerSmith, Hermann
History
The World's Earliest Music: Traced to Its Beginnings in Ancient Lands by Collected Evidence of Relics, Records, History, and Musical Instruments from Greece, Etruria, Egypt, China, Through Asyria and Babylonia, to the Primitive Home, the Land of Akkad and Sumer
Smith, Hermann
Music -- To 500 -- History and criticism
A little cane harp, used by the natives of Borneo I believe, came into
my possession many years past, and is probably nearly a century old.
This simple instrument shows how easily satisfied the ear is with
pleasing sounds when the people have continued in an early stage of
civilization, and still represent the primitive state of nations that
have passed away. The harp is 13-1/2 inches by 9, and is constructed of
pieces of cane, 29 in number, lashed together raft-fashion. The strings
are formed of the outer silicious layer of the cane; a double incision
is made on the surface of each rod to within an inch of each end, and
the strip thus severed is lifted up to form a string: the opposite side
of the rod is treated in the same way: the strips vary in width from a
sixteenth of an inch, less or more. The 29 rods are laid together and
firmly braided with a wire-like fibre, making a flat, raft-like form,
shewing the strips or strings back and front; then rods are slipped
under the strips, making bridges for them at each end, all the front
strings sound, but the strips at the back merely exercise a counter
strain against the pull of the front, and are interlaced criss-cross in
threes, so as to admit a pair of tension bars, which act as required
to tighten or slacken the front strings as a whole, since when unused
the tension should be lowered as is the case with gut strings. The
ingenuity of the construction of this instrument is admirable in its
simplicity, and the work is beautifully done. All the Malagasy are
expert in this braiding which to them is a fine art. The instrument
is well worthy of illustration, speaking to us of the past within the
present. (_See plate inserted_).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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